{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T19:40:48Z","timestamp":1785526848980,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]],"date-time":"2012-09-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346803200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>We studied the distribution of ectoparasite species (an ixodid tick, a chigger mite, 7 mesostigmate mites, 5 fleas and 3 lice) on bodies of 5 species of rodent hosts from the marshlands in Argentina to establish whether arthropod ectoparasites are segregated across body parts of the same host individual. We asked (a) whether an individual ectoparasite species prefers certain parts of the body of its host and, if yes, whether these preferences overlap among ectoparasite species; (b) whether ectoparasite species composition differs among different parts of a host's body; and (c) whether co-occurrences of ectoparasite species within pre-defined body parts of a host are non-random and, if yes, whether ectoparasites co-occur in the same body part of a host either less or more often than expected by chance. It was found that, in general, ectoparasite species were not segregated across body parts of a host. Although some ectoparasites preferred certain body parts, these preferences were similar among ectoparasites belonging to different species and\/or higher taxa resulting in similarity among host body parts in ectoparasite species composition. In addition, ectoparasite species demonstrated a tendency to co-occur on the same body parts of a host and not to be segregated among them. It was concluded that the distribution of ectoparasites on the body of a small mammalian host is driven mainly by their interaction with the host rather than by distinct preferences or interactions among ectoparasite species.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182012001205","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]],"date-time":"2012-09-05T09:08:09Z","timestamp":1346836089000},"page":"1739-1748","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Host body microcosm and ectoparasite infracommunities: arthropod ectoparasites are not spatially segregated"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"SHAI","family":"PILOSOF","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MARCELA","family":"LARESCHI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"BORIS R.","family":"KRASNOV","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-87458-6"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-45972-1"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v027.i08"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref75","first-page":"6","volume-title":"The Ecology of Wildlife Diseases","author":"Wilson","year":"2001"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-44.3.693"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0030-1299.2008.16212.x"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z04-030"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref68a","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1941551"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2006.tb01180.x"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3544997"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400840809","volume-title":"Evolutionary Ecology of Parasites: From Individuals to Communities","author":"Poulin","year":"2007"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2937218"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref50","first-page":"184","article-title":"Spatial differentiation of ectoparasites on small mammals","volume":"4","author":"Nilsson","year":"1981","journal-title":"Holarctic Ecology"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7519(71)90042-7"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/ZO9650761"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref37","first-page":"68","article-title":"The distribution of fleas on the host body in relation to temperature and the number of fleas","volume":"32","author":"Ma","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Entomologica Sinica"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref36","first-page":"409","article-title":"Distribution of fleas in the hair coat of the host","volume":"26","author":"Ma","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Entomologica Sinica"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref35","first-page":"293","article-title":"Taxonomic appraisal and occurrence of fleas at the Hastings Reservation in Central California","volume":"54","author":"Linsdale","year":"1956","journal-title":"University of California Publications in Zoology"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref71","first-page":"601","article-title":"The relationship between the spines, combs and other skeletal features of fleas (Siphonaptera) and the vestiture, affinities and habits of their hosts","volume":"9","author":"Traub","year":"1972","journal-title":"Journal of Medical Entomology"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1654\/4208.1"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref33","first-page":"1","article-title":"Distribuci\u00f3n espacial de los huevos de tres especies del g\u00e9nero Hoplopleura Enderlein (Phthiraptera: Hoplopleuridae) ectopar\u00e1sitas de roedores (Rodentia: Muridae: Sigmodontinae)","volume":"59","author":"Lareschi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Revista de la Sociedad Entomol\u00f3gica Argentina"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-0837-6_4"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2656.2006.01156.x"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182005007912"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511542688"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182099005442"},{"key":"S0031182012001205_ref25","first-page":"177","volume-title":"Ecology and Management of European Hare Populations. 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