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This case report details the first chair-side observation in Europe of an oral trichomonad infection in a child with periodontitis, by direct microscopy. The dramatic recovery of the patient, observed following administration of an anti-parasitic treatment, confirms the necessity of further investigation in this field.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182015000876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]],"date-time":"2015-07-14T05:13:59Z","timestamp":1436850839000},"page":"1440-1442","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Observation of trichomonads infection in a child with periodontitis by direct microscopy at the dental office"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"142","author":[{"given":"MATHIEU","family":"MARTY","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"MARK","family":"BONNER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"FR\u00c9D\u00c9RIC","family":"VAYSSE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref3","first-page":"284","article-title":"Guideline on use of antibiotic therapy for pediatric dental patients","volume":"36","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Guideline"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2014029"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-302x.2000.150604.x"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref16","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Foundations of Parasitology","author":"Roberts","year":"2009"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref13","first-page":"381","article-title":"Microbial contamination of toothbrushes and their decontamination","volume":"22","author":"Nelson Filho","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatric Dental Journal"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref1","first-page":"337","article-title":"Glycerol Jelly (GJ) mount: a new and simple method for routine stool examination using a modified glycerol jelly reagent","volume":"18","author":"Abdel-Hamid","year":"1997","journal-title":"Egyptian Journal of Medical Science"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exppara.2012.01.018"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.protis.2015.02.002"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0036-46652001000400014"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref2","first-page":"91","article-title":"The investigation of Entamoeba gingivalis and Trichomonas tenax in a group of patients with periodontal disease","volume":"34","author":"Abualqomsaan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Turkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1431927604040905"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0757.2001.2260108.x"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-9290.62821"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4612-3224-7"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref10","first-page":"397","article-title":"Invasion of Trichomonas tenax in patients with periodontal diseases","volume":"50","author":"Kurnatowska","year":"2004","journal-title":"Wiadomosci Parazytologiczne"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2014.05.005"},{"key":"S0031182015000876_ref12","first-page":"113","article-title":"Utilisation du microscope \u00e0 contraste de phase et \u00e9limination d'Entam\u0153ba gingivalis dans le traitement de la maladie parodontale de l'enfant","volume":"7","author":"Marty","year":"2012","journal-title":"Revue Francophone d'Odontologie Pediatrique"}],"container-title":["Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0031182015000876","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,20]],"date-time":"2019-04-20T20:18:20Z","timestamp":1555791500000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0031182015000876\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0031182015000876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0031182015000876","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-1820","1469-8161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-1820","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 Cambridge University Press 2015\u00a0","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}