{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T14:21:04Z","timestamp":1791555664898,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,13]],"date-time":"2016-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1460505600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>infection was explored in wild animals from Israel. Golden jackals (<jats:italic>Canis aureus<\/jats:italic>), red foxes (<jats:italic>Vulpes vulpes<\/jats:italic>), rock hyraxes (<jats:italic>Procavia capensis<\/jats:italic>), southern white-breasted hedgehogs (<jats:italic>Erinaceus concolor<\/jats:italic>), social voles (<jats:italic>Microtus socialis<\/jats:italic>), Tristram's jirds (<jats:italic>Meriones tristrami<\/jats:italic>), Cairo spiny mice (<jats:italic>Acomys cahirinus<\/jats:italic>), house mice (<jats:italic>Mus musculus<\/jats:italic>) and Indian crested porcupines (<jats:italic>Hystrix indica<\/jats:italic>) were sampled and screened by molecular and isolation methods.<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>-DNA was detected in 46 animals: 9\/70 (13%) golden jackals, 2\/11 (18%) red foxes, 3\/35 (9%) rock hyraxes, 1\/3 (33%) southern white-breasted hedgehogs, 5\/57 (9%) Cairo spiny mice, 25\/43 (58%) Tristram's jirds and 1\/6 (16%) house mice.<jats:italic>Bartonella rochalimae<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>B. rochalimae-<\/jats:italic>like were widespread among jackals, foxes, hyraxes and jirds. This report represents the first detection of this zoonotic<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>sp. in rock hyraxes and golden jackals. Moreover, DNA of<jats:italic>Bartonella vinsonii<\/jats:italic>subsp.<jats:italic>berkhoffii, Bartonella acomydis, Candidatus<\/jats:italic>Bartonella merieuxii and other uncharacterized genotypes were identified. Three different<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>strains were isolated from Tristram's jirds, and several genotypes were molecularly detected from these animals. Furthermore, this study reports the first detection of<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>infection in a southern hedgehog. Our study indicates that infection with zoonotic and other<jats:italic>Bartonella<\/jats:italic>species is widespread among wild animals and stresses their potential threat to public health.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182016000603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,13]],"date-time":"2016-04-13T09:44:51Z","timestamp":1460540691000},"page":"1232-1242","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Detection of<i>Bartonella<\/i>spp. in wild carnivores, hyraxes, hedgehog and rodents from 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