{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T16:34:08Z","timestamp":1784306048988,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]],"date-time":"2017-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1499299200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>Paleoparasitological examination provides information of parasite\u2013host associations in the past, shedding light on the geographical origin of some parasites, on the possible dispersal routes and on some of the processes that modelled the parasitic communities. The aim of the present study was to examine parasite remains present in camelid coprolites collected from the archaeological site Alero Destacamento Guardaparque, Patagonia and to discuss the paleoparasitological findings in a biogeographical and paleoecological context. Coprolites were collected from different stratified layers dating from middle to late Holocene, a period covering approximately 7000 years. Paleoparasitological examination revealed the presence of eggs attributed to <jats:italic>Lamanema chavezi<\/jats:italic> or <jats:italic>Nematodirus lamae<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Nematodirus spathiger<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Dictyocaulus<\/jats:italic> sp., eggs of two unidentified capillariids, <jats:italic>Strongylus<\/jats:italic>-type eggs and oocysts of <jats:italic>Eimeria macusaniensis<\/jats:italic>. Enteric parasites of camelids had not changed significantly during the Holocene up to the entry of introduced livestock, although environmental conditions fluctuated greatly throughout this period, indicating the stability of these associations over time. This is the first finding of <jats:italic>N. spathiger<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Dictyocaulus<\/jats:italic> sp. in paleoparasitological record and their presence are associated with the interaction of camelids with introduced livestock, which likely allowed parasite host switching. In the present study, the zoonotic importance of parasites of camelids is also discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182017000932","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]],"date-time":"2017-07-06T08:26:05Z","timestamp":1499329565000},"page":"1763-1768","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["New parasitological findings for pre-Hispanic camelids"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"144","author":[{"given":"V.","family":"TAGLIORETTI","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. H.","family":"FUGASSA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"RINDEL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N. H.","family":"SARDELLA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762010000100004"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-014-0231-x"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref14","first-page":"151","article-title":"Cambios paleoambientales durante los \u00faltimos 7\u00b7000 14C a\u00f1os en el ecotono bosque-estepa, 47\u201348\u00b0S, Santa Cruz, Argentina","volume":"39","author":"Mancini","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ameghiniana"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref13","unstructured":"Mancini M. V. (2007). Cambios paleoambientales en el ecotono bosque-estepa: an\u00e1lisis pol\u00ednico del Sitio Cerro Casa de Piedra 7, Santa Cruz (Argentina). Actas de la 6ta Jornada de Arqueolog\u00eda de Patragonia, Punta Arenas, Chile 89\u201393 pp."},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2013.0553"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-876R1.1"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref6","first-page":"265","article-title":"Cam\u00e9lidos, par\u00e1sitos y ocupaciones humanas: registros paleoparasitol\u00f3gicos en CCP7 (P. N. 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Arqueolog\u00eda de la Patagonia","author":"Rindel","year":"2004"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref1","volume-title":"PERMANOVA + for PRIMER: Guide to Software and Statistical Methods","author":"Anderson","year":"2008"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-989R.1"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02762009000100006"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref15","first-page":"46","article-title":"Contribuci\u00f3n al conocimiento de la fauna endoparasitaria de Lama guanicoe Muller, 1776, de Pen\u00ednsula Mitre, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina","volume":"44","author":"Navone","year":"1989","journal-title":"Bolet\u00edn Chileno de Parasitolog\u00eda"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0024-4066(95)90021-7"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0074-02761919000100006"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref17","unstructured":"Rindel D. D. (2008). Arqueolog\u00eda de Momentos Tard\u00edos en el Noroeste de la Provincia de Santa Cruz (Argentina): una Perspectiva Faun\u00edstica. Ph.D. thesis. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Filosof\u00eda y Letras, Buenos Aires, Argentina, 526 pp."},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X13000035"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref22","unstructured":"Taglioretti V. (2015). Estudios paleoparasitol\u00f3gicos en coprolitos de cam\u00e9lidos sudamericanos. Ph.D. thesis. Mar del Plata National University, Mar del Plata, Argentina, 195 pp."},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref8","first-page":"156","article-title":"Examen paleoparasitol\u00f3gico de coprolitos de felinos: zoonosis durante el Holoceno Patag\u00f3nico","volume":"9","author":"Fugassa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Revista Argentina de Antropolog\u00eda Biol\u00f3gica"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/345705a0"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-015-4442-y"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref26","volume-title":"Experiments in Ecology: their Logical and Interpretation using Analysis of Variance","author":"Underwood","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0031182017000932_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-1809.1"}],"container-title":["Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0031182017000932","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,16]],"date-time":"2019-04-16T20:01:40Z","timestamp":1555444900000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0031182017000932\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"13","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0031182017000932"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0031182017000932","relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-1820","1469-8161"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-1820","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8161","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 Cambridge University Press 2017\u00a0","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}