{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T21:52:47Z","timestamp":1791237167429,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"13","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,11]],"date-time":"2017-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502409600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Echinococcus multilocularis<\/jats:italic>is the causative agent of alveolar echinococcosis (AE), a potentially fatal zoonotic disease. Large parts of Turkey are considered as endemic for<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>. The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of metacestode of<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>in wild rodents in Erzurum, an endemic region for human AE in Turkey. During the sampling period, a total of 498 rodents were trapped in twenty counties of Erzurum Province. Suspected lesions were observed on the livers of 48 rodents, and then partial fragment of mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene was PCR-amplified. Five liver samples exhibited<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>infection. The prevalence of<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>for<jats:italic>Microtus<\/jats:italic>spp. was 1\u00b73%. All of the infected rodents had fertile metacestodes. Infected rodents were morphologically and molecularly analysed and were confirmed to be<jats:italic>Microtus irani<\/jats:italic>by the mitochondrial cytochrome<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>gene sequence analysis. This is the first report of the presence of<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>in rodent intermediate hosts in Turkey. Our findings of infected<jats:italic>M. irani<\/jats:italic>with protoscoleces show that this rodent can act as suitable intermediate host for<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>\u2019 life cycle in Turkey. However, there was a complete lack of data on the infection of carnivores from the country. An extensive survey is recommended to determine the prevalence of<jats:italic>E. multilocularis<\/jats:italic>in definitive hosts in this endemic region.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182017001226","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,11]],"date-time":"2017-08-11T12:35:31Z","timestamp":1502454931000},"page":"1821-1827","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["First detection of<i>Echinococcus multilocularis<\/i>in rodent intermediate hosts in 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