{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T11:01:14Z","timestamp":1777460474277,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,13]],"date-time":"2018-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1542067200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Little is known about the genetic and morphological characters of<jats:italic>Taenia ovis<\/jats:italic>. The purpose of the present study was to characterize sheep isolates of<jats:italic>T. ovis<\/jats:italic>using rostellar hook morphometry as well as mitochondrial genes sequence analysis. Ninety sheep specimens of<jats:italic>Cysticercus ovis<\/jats:italic>were collected from 18 slaughterhouses in Iran. The mean \u00b1<jats:sc>s.d.<\/jats:sc>for total length of large and small hooks were 174.1 \u00b1 6.4 and 116.7 \u00b1 5.4<jats:italic>\u00b5<\/jats:italic>m, respectively. CO1 and 12S rRNA sequence analysis showed 11 and nine haplotypes, respectively. The level of pairwise nucleotide variations between individual haplotypes of CO1 and 12S rRNA genes were 0.3\u20131.1 and 0.2\u20131.0%, respectively. Level of nucleotide variation in CO1 and 12S rRNA between<jats:italic>T. ovis<\/jats:italic>haplotypes from present study and eight other<jats:italic>Taenia<\/jats:italic>species was found to be 11.3\u201317.8 and 5.3\u201316.3%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis clustered all<jats:italic>T. ovis<\/jats:italic>isolates into a single clade comprised of the all CO1 and 12S rRNA haplotypes. CO1 nucleotide difference between<jats:italic>T. ovis ovis<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>T. asiatica<\/jats:italic>was 13.6% that is lesser than the corresponding difference between<jats:italic>T. ovis ovis<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>T. ovis krabbei<\/jats:italic>, warranting the designation of two separate species as<jats:italic>T. ovis<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>T. krabbei<\/jats:italic>. Interclass correlation coefficients showed that there was no significant association between rostellar hook length variation and the variability of the mitochondrial genes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182018001907","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,13]],"date-time":"2018-11-13T09:59:26Z","timestamp":1542103166000},"page":"563-568","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Genetic and morphometric categorization of<i>Taenia ovis<\/i>from Sheep in Iran"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"146","author":[{"given":"Sima","family":"Rostami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reza","family":"Salavati","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robin N.","family":"Beech","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zahra","family":"Babaei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mitra","family":"Sharbatkhori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saeedeh","family":"Shamsaddini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saeid","family":"Nasibi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3257-5389","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Majid Fasihi","family":"Harandi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.07.019"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.08.003"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcp.2007.05.003"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z62-105"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref21","first-page":"15","article-title":"Cysticercus ovis, the cause of tapeworm cysts in mutton","volume":"1","author":"Ransom","year":"1913","journal-title":"Journal of Agricultural Research"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2010.10.033"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2005.12.002"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref33","first-page":"3","article-title":"A taxonomic revision of the genus Taenia Linnaeus","volume":"36","author":"Verster","year":"1969","journal-title":"Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00931785"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2012.11.014"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(99)00153-8"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s1678-9946201759066"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.d887"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2012.07.012"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2016.04.039"},{"key":"S0031182018001907_ref101","unstructured":"Boev SN , Sokolova IB and Tazieva ZK (1964) Specificity of species causing cysticercosis in ruminants. 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