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The parasite has considerable economic importance, particularly in sheep. Here, the molecular characters of<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>cysticerci in sheep from the Nile Delta, Egypt were investigated for the first time. For this purpose, 200 sheep carcasses and their offal were inspected at the municipal abattoir, Dakahlia governorate, Egypt. Cysticerci of<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>were collected and molecularly characterized employing the mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene. Cysticerci were found in 42 (21%) sheep, mostly attached to the omenti, mesenteries and livers. After molecular confirmation, nine isolates were sequenced displaying six different haplotypes. Analysis of the<jats:italic>T. hydatigena<\/jats:italic>12S rRNA nucleotide sequences deposited in GenBank revealed 55 haplotypes out of 69 isolates, displaying high haplotype (0.797) and low nucleotide (0.00739) diversities. For the Tajima D neutrality index, a negative value (\u22122.702) was determined, indicating the population expansion of the parasite. Additionally, global data summarized in this study should be useful to set up effective control strategies against this ubiquitous parasite.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182021000536","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,29]],"date-time":"2021-03-29T08:20:53Z","timestamp":1617006053000},"page":"913-933","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Molecular characterization of<i>Cysticercus tenuicollis<\/i>isolates from sheep in the Nile Delta, Egypt and a review on<i>Taenia hydatigena<\/i>infections 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