{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T05:25:24Z","timestamp":1793078724049,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,13]],"date-time":"2023-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681344000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Parasitology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Echinolaelaps echidninus<\/jats:italic> is a gamasid mite that is of medical and veterinary significance as parasites and vectors of disease agents, which can carry pathogens of zoonosis such as <jats:italic>Rickettsia tsutsugamushi<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Rickettsia Q fever<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Rickettsia mooseri<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Rickettsia pox pathogens<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic>. At present, only single mitochondrial genes have been analysed for <jats:italic>E. echidninus<\/jats:italic> in the world, and no complete mitochondrial genome has been reported. However, information carried by a single gene is limited. Therefore, the complete mitochondrial genome of <jats:italic>E. echidninus<\/jats:italic> was determined for the first time by Illumina Hiseq X-Ten platform in this study. The mitochondrial genome is 15 736 bp in length and contains 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNA genes, 2 rRNA genes and a control region of 1561 bp in length. Codon analysis of 13 protein-coding genes revealed that UUU, UUA, AUU, AUA and AAU were the most frequently used, while <jats:italic>cox2<\/jats:italic> had the fastest evolutionary rate and <jats:italic>cob<\/jats:italic> the slowest. Comparative analysis of genome structure and breakpoint distances of the mitochondrial genomes of 23 species in 17 genera from 10 families of Gamasida deposited in GenBank revealed a novel gene arrangement type of the <jats:italic>E. echidninus<\/jats:italic> mitochondrial genome, and different degrees of rearrangement among different taxa of Gamasida. Phylogenetic analyses of Gamasida were performed using the maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference methods. <jats:italic>Echinolaelaps echidninus<\/jats:italic> was clustered with Dermanyssoidea and formed a more supportive sister group with <jats:italic>Varroa destructor.<\/jats:italic> This study provides novel insights into rearrangement patterns and evolution of mitochondrial genomes of Gamasida.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0031182023000367","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,13]],"date-time":"2023-04-13T11:49:03Z","timestamp":1681386543000},"page":"644-652","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["The first complete mitochondrial genome of the genus <i>Echinolaelaps<\/i> reveals mitochondrial genome rearrangement type and evolution of Gamasida"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"150","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0703-7634","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bili","family":"Yuan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gangxian","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9239-5465","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wenge","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btm468"},{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btl446"},{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.2008.62"},{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/g3journal\/jkab191"},{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/25.17.3389"},{"key":"S0031182023000367_ref10","first-page":"17","article-title":"A 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\u00a9 The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}