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Contrary to most Western surveys, the prevalence of anxiety (24\u00b77 %) was found to be higher than that of depression (8\u00b73 %) in Taiwan. Possible explanations based on sociocultural characteristics of the Chinese family were proposed. The notion of somatization as a predominant symptom in Chinese neurotic patients advocated by some research workers was not supported in this study. As a result of findings in community cases, it is argued that the importance of somatization has been considerably overemphasized as a factor in the illness behaviour of neurotic cases in Chinese and other cultures, and it is therefore not a culturespecific disease phenomenon. It is also suggested that certain culture-specific neurotic syndromes reported in Chinese, such as<jats:italic>shen-ching-shuai-jo<\/jats:italic>(neurasthenia) and<jats:italic>shen-k'uei<\/jats:italic>(semen loss syndrome), are clinically equivalent to MPM. Implications of the present findings on crosscultural research and management of MPM were discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291700024296","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,9]],"date-time":"2009-07-09T14:28:39Z","timestamp":1247149719000},"page":"697-708","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["Symptomatology of minor psychiatric morbidity: a crosscultural comparison"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Tai Ann","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref071","first-page":"84","volume-title":"Transcultural Psychiatry","author":"Yap","year":"1965"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref069","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3956(67)90007-6"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref067","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700039635"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref066","first-page":"48","article-title":"Problems of mental health in India","volume":"17","author":"Wig","year":"1960","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Society Medical College, Lucknow,"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref065","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-017-4986-2_18"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref064","first-page":"32","volume-title":"An Introduction to Medical Sociology","author":"Tuckett","year":"1976"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref063","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(75)90050-4"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref062","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.146.5.530"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref061","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.142.2.126"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref060","first-page":"271","article-title":"The symptomatology of anxiety in West Malaysia","volume":"3","author":"Tan","year":"1969","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref059","first-page":"119","article-title":"Dhat syndrome revisited","volume":"27","author":"Singh","year":"1985","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref058","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0037-7856(75)90001-3"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref057","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1972.tb01162.x"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref055","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.77.1.12"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref054","first-page":"178","volume-title":"Development of Psychiatric Research","author":"Shepherd","year":"1977"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref053","volume-title":"Linchuang Jingshen Yixue","author":"Rin","year":"1982"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref052","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1979.01780050023001"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref048","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-81714-4"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref046","first-page":"207","article-title":"Sex, illness, illness behaviour and the use of health services","volume":"12B","author":"Mechanic","year":"1978","journal-title":"Social Science and Medicine"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref045","volume-title":"Medical Sociology","author":"Mechanic","year":"1978"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref044","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.139.4.293"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520340923-015","volume-title":"Culture and Depression","author":"Marsella","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref041","first-page":"489","volume-title":"The Scope of Epidemiological Psychiatry","author":"Mari","year":"1989"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref040","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.121.1.21"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref039","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048678209161263"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref047","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1980.01780200096012"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.151.4.447"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00051427"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0037-7856(77)90138-X"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/136346158402100401"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(84)90009-9"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1017\/S0264180100001788","volume-title":"Sex Difference in Minor Psychiatric Morbidity.","author":"Jenkins","year":"1985"},{"key":"S0033291700024296_ref026","unstructured":"Hsu F. 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