{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T13:25:47Z","timestamp":1762176347534},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,9]],"date-time":"2009-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1247097600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":11027,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Synopsis<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Leyton Obsessional Inventory was administered to 73 obsessive-compulsive neurotics, and their responses compared with those of 100 normal subjects. The ratio of the mean patient to normal scores ranged from 2\u00b74: 1 for obsessional traits and 3\u00b72: 1 for symptoms to 6\u00b72: 1 for resistance and 12\u00b75: 1 for interference with other activities. A principal components analysis on the patients' replies produced 3 unitary components (household order, personal contamination, and doubting) plus 2 bipolar components (checking\/parsimony and desire for closure\/unpleasant ruminations). These appeared to be more definitive representations of components identified from a similar analysis on normal subjects, suggesting that obsessional neurotics differ from normal subjects quantitatively rather than qualitatively. A cluster analysis on the patients' responses produced 3 subgroups. Thirty-two patients were predominantly hesitant and indecisive (\u2018doubters\u2019), 30 were concerned with bodily and clothing contamination (\u2018contaminators\u2019), and 7 were preoccupied with checking (\u2018checkers\u2019).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291700030816","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,9]],"date-time":"2009-07-09T15:49:22Z","timestamp":1247154562000},"page":"305-311","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["The Leyton Obsessional Inventory: an analysis of the responses of 73 obsessional patients"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"R. M.","family":"Murray","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. E.","family":"Cooper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000283281","article-title":"Phenomenology of obsessive-compulsive neurosis","volume":"132","author":"Stern","year":"1978","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref028","volume-title":"Research Diagnostic Criteria","author":"Spitzer","year":"1975"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref026","volume-title":"Clinical Psychopathology","author":"Schneider","year":"1959"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref025","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1960.tb01232.x"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref023","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.128.3.226"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.127.4.349"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref019","volume-title":"Price's Textbook of the Practice of Medicine","author":"Lewis","year":"1941"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref018","first-page":"323","article-title":"La enfermedad obsessiva","volume":"3","author":"Lewis","year":"1957","journal-title":"Acta Neuropsiquiatrica Argentina"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1177\/003591573602900418","article-title":"Problems of obsessional illness","volume":"29","author":"Lewis","year":"1936","journal-title":"Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref012","volume-title":"A Glossary of Mental Disorders","year":"1965"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref008","volume-title":"Clinical Psychopathology","author":"Fish","year":"1967"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700048534"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.131.1.75"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700040010"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref020","unstructured":"Liddell M. A. (1974). An investigation of psychological mechanisms in obsessional patients. Ph.D. Thesis: University of London."},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref004","first-page":"19","volume-title":"Obsessional States","author":"Black","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref002","volume-title":"DSM-lll: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","year":"1977"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.127.4.342"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref003","volume-title":"Obsessional States","author":"Beech","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref027","first-page":"95","volume-title":"Obsessional States","author":"Slade","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700040022"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref022","first-page":"233","volume-title":"Obsessional States","author":"Meyer","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170004558X"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.111.477.709"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.123.6.675"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref024","volume-title":"The Obsessive Personality","author":"Salzman","year":"1968"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref009","unstructured":"Hirschfield R. M. (1977). Personality attributes and affective disorders.Proceedings of the 113th Annual Meeting of the American Psychiatric Association, p. 57. Washington, D.C."},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.3.200"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(77)90042-0"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.117.11.1016"},{"key":"S0033291700030816_ref013","volume-title":"Les obsessions et la psychasthenie","author":"Janet","year":"1903"}],"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291700030816","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,20]],"date-time":"2020-05-20T11:30:55Z","timestamp":1589974255000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291700030816\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1979,5]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1979,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291700030816"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291700030816","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1979,5]]}}}