{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T03:21:26Z","timestamp":1793071286673,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,29]],"date-time":"2006-08-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1156809600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background.<\/jats:bold>\n                    Clinical judgments about the likelihood of suicide attempt would be aided by an index of risk factors that could be quickly assessed in diverse settings. We sought to develop such a risk index for 12-month suicide attempts among suicide ideators.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Method.<\/jats:bold>\n                    The National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R), a household survey of adults aged 18+, assessed the 12-month occurrence of suicide ideation, plans and attempts in a subsample of 5692 respondents. Retrospectively assessed correlates include history of prior suicidality, sociodemographics, parental psychopathology and 12-month DSM-IV disorders.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results.<\/jats:bold>\n                    Twelve-month prevalence estimates of suicide ideation, plans and attempts are 2\u00b76, 0\u00b77 and 0\u00b74% respectively. Although ideators with a plan are more likely to make an attempt (31\u00b79%) than those without a plan (9\u00b76%), 43% of attempts were described as unplanned. History of prior attempts is the strongest correlate of 12-month attempts. Other significant correlates include shorter duration of ideation, presence of a suicide plan, and several sociodemographic and parental psychopathology variables. Twelve-month disorders are not powerful correlates. A four-category summary index of correlates is strongly related to attempts among ideators [area under the receiver operator characteristic curve (AUC)=0\u00b788]. The distribution (conditional probability of attempt) of the risk index is: 19\u00b70% very low (0\u00b70%), 51\u00b71% low (3\u00b75%), 16\u00b72% intermediate (21\u00b73%), and 13\u00b77% high (78\u00b71%). Two-thirds (67\u00b71%) of attempts were made by ideators in the high-risk category.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions.<\/jats:bold>\n                    A short, preliminary risk index based on retrospectively reported responses to fully structured questions is strongly correlated with 12-month suicide attempts among ideators, with a high concentration of attempts among high-risk ideators.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291706008786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,29]],"date-time":"2006-08-29T06:14:47Z","timestamp":1156832087000},"page":"1747-1757","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":191,"title":["A risk index for 12-month suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R)"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"GUILHERME","family":"BORGES","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JULES","family":"ANGST","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MATTHEW K.","family":"NOCK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"AYELET MERON","family":"RUSCIO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ELLEN E.","family":"WALTERS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"RONALD C.","family":"KESSLER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,29]]},"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291706008786","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,2]],"date-time":"2019-05-02T15:28:54Z","timestamp":1556810934000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291706008786\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,29]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291706008786"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291706008786","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,29]]}}}