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Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"S0033291710002096_sec_a001\"><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The anxiety disorders are robust correlates\/predictors of suicidal ideation, but it is unclear whether (<jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>) the anxiety disorders are specifically associated with suicidal ideation or (<jats:italic>b<\/jats:italic>) the association is due to co-morbidity with depression and other disorders. One means of modeling co-morbidity is through the personality traits neuroticism\/negative emotionality (N\/NE) and extraversion\/positive emotionality (E\/PE), which account for substantial shared variance among the internalizing disorders. The current study examines the association between the internalizing disorders and suicidal ideation, after controlling for co-morbidity via N\/NE and E\/PE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291710002096_sec_a002\"><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>The sample consisted of 327 psychiatric out-patients. Multiple self-report and interview measures were collected for internalizing disorders [depression, generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), social anxiety, panic and specific phobia] and suicidal ideation, as well as self-report measures for N\/NE and E\/PE. A model was hypothesized in which each disorder and suicidal ideation was regressed on N\/NE, and depression and social anxiety were regressed on E\/PE. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the unique association of suicidality with each disorder, beyond shared variance with N\/NE and E\/PE.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291710002096_sec_a003\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The hypothesized model was an acceptable fit to the data. Although zero-order analyses indicated that suicidal ideation was moderately to strongly correlated with all of the disorders, only depression and PTSD remained significantly associated with suicidal ideation in the SEM analyses.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291710002096_sec_a004\" sec-type=\"conclusion\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In a latent variable model that accounts for measurement error and a broad source of co-morbidity, only depression and PTSD were uniquely associated with suicidal ideation; panic, GAD, social anxiety and specific phobia were not.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291710002096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,8]],"date-time":"2010-11-08T10:26:58Z","timestamp":1289212018000},"page":"1437-1447","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["The anxiety disorders and suicidal ideation: accounting for co-morbidity via underlying personality traits"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"K.","family":"Naragon-Gainey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Watson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref031","volume-title":"Mplus User's Guide","author":"Muth\u00e9n","year":"1998\u20132007)"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref008","first-page":"136","volume-title":"Testing Structural Equation Models","author":"Browne","year":"1993"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.3.580"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref035","volume-title":"Adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (ASIQ) Professional Manual","author":"Reynolds","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/\/0227-5910.24.3.105"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2005.00702.x"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref045","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0012570"},{"key":"S0033291710002096_ref042","unstructured":"Watson D (2010). 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