{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T06:51:51Z","timestamp":1790491911875,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"15","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]],"date-time":"2017-08-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1502668800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"S0033291717001027_sec_a1\"><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Adults who were victims of childhood maltreatment tend to have poorer health compared with adults who did not experience abuse. However, many are in good health. We tested whether safe, supportive, and nurturing relationships buffer women with a history of childhood maltreatment from poor health outcomes in later life.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291717001027_sec_a2\" sec-type=\"methods\"><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants included women from the Environmental Risk (E-Risk) Longitudinal Twin Study who were involved in an intimate relationship at some point by the time their twin children were 10 years old. Women were initially interviewed in 1999\u20132000 (mean age = 33 years) and 2, 5, and 7 years later. They reported on their physical and mental health, and their health-risk behaviours.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291717001027_sec_a3\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared with women who did not experience abuse in childhood, women with histories of maltreatment were at elevated risk for mental, physical, and health-risk behaviours, including major depressive disorder, sleep, and substance use problems. Cumulatively, safe, supportive, and nurturing relationships characterized by a lack of violence, emotional intimacy, and social support buffered women with a history of maltreatment from poor health outcomes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291717001027_sec_a4\" sec-type=\"conclusion\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Our findings emphasize that negative social determinants of health \u2013 such as a childhood history of maltreatment \u2013 confer risk for psychopathology and other physical health problems. If, however, a woman's current social circumstances are sufficiently positive, they can promote good health, particularly in the face of past adversity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291717001027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]],"date-time":"2017-08-14T08:45:23Z","timestamp":1502700323000},"page":"2628-2639","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Buffering effects of safe, supportive, and nurturing relationships among women with childhood histories of maltreatment"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"S. R","family":"Jaffee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.","family":"Takizawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.","family":"Arseneault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3182648de4"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579412000326"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.214"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.8.1223","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder in abused and neglected children grown up","volume":"156","author":"Widom","year":"1999","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00082"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027891"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.9282"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-1376"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000143074.54995.7F"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2013.11.004"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2009.60.1.56"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.1.49"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2011.300636"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028847"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0031808"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.98.2.310"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2007.02.004"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.8.4.412"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06207.x"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref10","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2014). Essentials for Childhood: Steps to create safe, stable, nurturing relationships and environments. Retrieved from: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/violenceprevention\/pdf\/essentials_for_childhood_framework.pdf"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref4","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of MentalDisorders","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0306-4603(82)90005-3"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.71"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref41","volume-title":"Standard Occupational Classification (Vols. 1\u20133)","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(98)00109-7"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref54","first-page":"403","volume-title":"Physical Violence in American Families: Risk Factors and Adaptations to Violence in 8,145 Families","author":"Straus","year":"1990"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-1388-3_12"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-200209000-00010"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1521\/pedi.2009.23.5.433"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref52","volume-title":"Stata Statistical Software: Release 13.1","year":"2013"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1512532"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.06.017"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref8","volume-title":"Guide to Measuring Household Food Insecurity: Revised 2000. United States Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Service","author":"Bickel","year":"2000"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1975.36.117"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-3058"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2006.00857.x"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1996.02170290056009"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3181bb2b46"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199703000-00012"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077559509355316"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsa.1995.56.207"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0145-2134(02)00541-0"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbq031"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpepsy\/jsp118"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.yco.0000079208.36371.cd"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11121-015-0572-9"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref5","volume-title":"Childhood Trauma Questionnaire Manual","author":"Bernstein","year":"1998"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2009.09.011"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref26","first-page":"579","article-title":"Maternal insomnia and children's family socialization environments","volume":"35","author":"Gregory","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref45","volume-title":"Diagnostic Interview Schedule for DSM-IV","author":"Robins","year":"1995"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref1","volume-title":"Manual for the Young Adult Self-Report and Young Adult Behavior Checklist","author":"Achenbach","year":"1997"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2010.04.016"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.57.11.1053"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/089826402237179"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579401004126","article-title":"Child abuse and neglect and the development of mental disorders in the general population","volume":"13","author":"Cohen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Developmental Psychopathology"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61706-7"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-0583"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2012.02565.x"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12621"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2012.02608.x"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-2947"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579415000838"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2013.04.007"},{"key":"S0033291717001027_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2006.03.011"}],"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291717001027","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,1]],"date-time":"2022-08-01T04:35:57Z","timestamp":1659328557000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291717001027\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"15","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291717001027"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291717001027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,14]]}}}