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Group-specific directed networks were estimated amongst fronto-limbic nodes including PFC, ventral striatum (VS), central amygdala (CeN), and basolateral amygdala (BLA). We examined the association of directed centrality metrics with initial levels and rates of change in emotion-related impulsivity symptoms over a one-year follow-up using latent growth curve models (LGCMs).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291722000101_sec_a3\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In controls, ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and dorsal ACC had a directed influence on CeN and VS, respectively. In the BPD group, bilateral BLA had a directed influence on CeN, whereas in the healthy group CeN influenced BLA. LGCMs indicated that emotion-related impulsivity was stable across a one-year follow-up in the BPD group. Further, higher EC of R CeN to other regions in controls was associated with stronger within-person decreases in emotion-related impulsivity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S0033291722000101_sec_a4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Functional inputs from BLA and vmPFC appear to play competing roles in influencing CeN activity. In borderline adolescents and young adults, BLA may predominate over CeN activity, while in controls the ability of CeN to influence BLA activity predicted more rapid reductions in emotion-related impulsivity.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291722000101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]],"date-time":"2022-02-28T12:30:56Z","timestamp":1646051456000},"page":"3533-3547","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Dissociation of basolateral and central amygdala effective connectivity predicts the stability of emotion-related impulsivity in adolescents and emerging adults with borderline personality symptoms: a resting-state fMRI study"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4598-8123","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nathan T.","family":"Hall","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5894-8038","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michael N.","family":"Hallquist","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291722000101_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0015616"},{"key":"S0033291722000101_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ejn.13717"},{"key":"S0033291722000101_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1600013113"},{"key":"S0033291722000101_ref24","unstructured":"Cule, E. , & De Iorio, M . 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