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However, social anxiety symptoms are marked by heterogeneity and it remains unclear exactly what domain(s) of social anxiety symptoms are associated with ERN variation in peer presence, particularly within the adolescent period.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0033291723000466_sec_a2\" sec-type=\"methods\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To advance and deepen the mechanistic understanding of the ERN's putative role as a neural marker for social anxiety in adolescence, we leveraged a social manipulation procedure and assessed a developmentally salient domain of social anxiety during adolescence \u2013 fear of negative evaluation (FNE). Adolescents residing in Hanzhong, a small city in the southwestern region of mainland China, had EEG recorded while performing a flanker task, twice (peer presence\/absence); FNE, as well as global social anxiety symptoms, was assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0033291723000466_sec_a3\" sec-type=\"results\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Overall ERN increases in peer presence. FNE specifically, but not global levels of social anxiety symptoms, predicted ERN in peer presence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S0033291723000466_sec_a4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These data are the first demonstration that the ERN relates to a specific domain of social anxiety in adolescents, as well as the first evidence of such relations within a non-WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich and Democratic) sample. Results have important implications for theory and research into adolescent social anxiety.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291723000466","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,14]],"date-time":"2023-04-14T07:12:45Z","timestamp":1681456365000},"page":"6899-6909","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Context and domain matter: the error-related negativity in peer presence predicts fear of negative evaluation, not global social anxiety, in adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Yanbin","family":"Niu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zixuan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeremy W.","family":"Pettit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3324-3183","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"George A.","family":"Buzzell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9000-6227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingjing","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118653920.ch12"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03203267"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.13566"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref3","first-page":"317","volume-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X0999152X"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref45","volume-title":"An introduction to the event-related potential technique","author":"Luck","year":"2014"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00466"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191116685808"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1993.tb00586.x"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2008.07.003"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11126-020-09747-0"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2016.07.010"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-8986.00107"},{"key":"S0033291723000466_ref60","unstructured":"R Core Team (2013). 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