{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T12:31:07Z","timestamp":1790339467960,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,1,1]],"date-time":"1997-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":852076800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Data from a two-wave longitudinal study of an elderly community sample were used \nto assess whether cognitive complaints either predict subsequent cognitive decline or reflect past \ncognitive decline. Cognitive complaints and cognitive functioning were assessed on two occasions \nthree and a half years apart. Cognitive complaints at Wave 1 were found not to predict future \ncognitive change on the Mini-Mental State Examination, an episodic memory test or a test of \nmental speed. Similarly, cognitive complaints at Wave 2 were unrelated to past cognitive changes \non these tests after statistically controlling for the effects of anxiety and depression. Furthermore, \ncognitive complaints did not predict either mortality (after controlling for anxiety and depression) \nor future dementia. These results are evidence against the inclusion of cognitive complaints in \ndiagnostic criteria for proposed disorders such as age-associated memory impairment, mild \ncognitive disorder and ageing-associated cognitive decline.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291796003923","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T09:33:33Z","timestamp":1027762413000},"page":"91-98","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":165,"title":["Do cognitive complaints either predict future \ncognitive decline or reflect past cognitive decline? A \nlongitudinal study of an elderly community sample"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"A. F.","family":"JORM","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"CHRISTENSEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. E.","family":"KORTEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. S.","family":"HENDERSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. A.","family":"JACOMB","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"MACKINNON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1,1]]},"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291796003923","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,2]],"date-time":"2019-09-02T12:22:50Z","timestamp":1567426970000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291796003923\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291796003923"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291796003923","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]}}}