{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T20:04:29Z","timestamp":1775160269471,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]],"date-time":"1998-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":909878400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background.<\/jats:bold> There has been an increase in the numbers\n of homeless young people in Britain. Little \nis known of the health and social welfare needs of this population.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method.<\/jats:bold> This case\u2013control study compares a random sample\n of homeless people aged under 22 \nyears recruited from consecutive attenders at two of London's largest\n facilities for homeless young \npeople with a contemporaneous sample of domiciled young people recruited\n through general \npractice registration lists. The homeless and domiciled groups were compared\n on measures of \nchildhood care, education and psychiatric disorder.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results.<\/jats:bold> One hundred and sixty-one homeless people (88% of those\n approached) and 107 domiciled \nsubjects (60% of those approached) were interviewed. Sixty-nine per cent\n of homeless and a third \nof the domiciled subjects reported a childhood lacking in affection, with\n indifferent and often violent \ncarers. Psychiatric disorder was identified in 62% of homeless respondents\n and a quarter of the \ndomiciled population. A fifth of homeless and 5 domiciled respondents had\n attempted suicide in the \nprevious year. Multivariate analysis suggest that childhood adversity,\n low educational attainment \nand the prior presence of psychiatric disorder all independently increase\n the likelihood of \nhomelessness in a youthful population.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions.<\/jats:bold> The evidence presented in this paper supports\n the hypotheses that characterize the \nyoung homeless population as experiencing higher rates of childhood adversity\n and psychiatric \ndisorder than their domiciled contemporaries. A tentative model is suggested\n whereby childhood \nexperiences, educational attainment and the prior presence of psychiatric\n disorder all independently \nincrease the likelihood of homelessness in a youthful population.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291798007351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:33:33Z","timestamp":1027776813000},"page":"1379-1388","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Homeless youth in London: I. Childhood \nantecedents and psychiatric disorder"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"T. K. J.","family":"CRAIG","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"HODSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291798007351","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T19:57:49Z","timestamp":1557518269000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291798007351\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291798007351"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291798007351","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}}}