{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T12:19:36Z","timestamp":1793276376112,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,3,1]],"date-time":"1999-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":920246400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background.<\/jats:bold>\n                    The paper describes prevalence, impairments,\n patterns of co-morbidity and other \ncorrelates of DSM-IV social phobia in adolescents and young adults, separating\n generalized and \nnon-generalized social phobics.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods.<\/jats:bold>\n                    Data are derived from the baseline investigation of\n the Early Developmental Stages of \nPsychopathology Study (EDSP), a prospective longitudinal community study\n of 3021 subjects, aged \n14\u201324. Diagnoses were based on the DSM-IV algorithms of an expanded\n version of the Composite \nInternational Diagnostic Interview.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results.<\/jats:bold>\n                    Lifetime prevalence of DSM-IV\/CIDI social phobia\n was 9\u00b75% in females and 4\u00b79% in \nmales, with about one-third being classified as generalized social phobics.\n Twelve-month prevalence \nwas only slightly lower, indicating considerable persistence. Respondents\n with generalized social \nphobia reported an earlier age of onset, higher symptom persistence, more\n co-morbidity, more \nsevere impairments, higher treatment rates and indicated more frequently\n a parental history of \nmental disorders than respondents with non-generalized social phobia.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions.<\/jats:bold>\n                    History of DSM-IV social phobia was found to be\n quite prevalent in 14\u201324 year-olds. \nThe generalized subtype of social phobia was found to have different correlates\n and to be \nconsiderably more persistent, impairing and co-morbid than non-generalized\n social phobia. \nAlthough generalized social phobics are more likely than non-generalized\n social phobics to receive \nmental health treatments, the treatment rate in this sample was low despite\n the fact that mental \nhealth services are free in Germany.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291798008174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T09:33:33Z","timestamp":1027762413000},"page":"309-323","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":525,"title":["Social fears and social phobia in a community \nsample of adolescents and young adults: prevalence, \nrisk factors and co-morbidity"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"H.-U.","family":"WITTCHEN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. B.","family":"STEIN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. C.","family":"KESSLER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,3,1]]},"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291798008174","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T05:00:29Z","timestamp":1554958829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291798008174\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,3]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291798008174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291798008174","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,3]]}}}