{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,16]],"date-time":"2024-09-16T14:33:51Z","timestamp":1726497231021},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,16]],"date-time":"2001-01-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":979603200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":15,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychol. Med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>Background.<\/jats:bold> A previous study of women 9 months after discharge from in-patient treatment for \ndepression found that low self-esteem as measured by a self-report questionnaire at admission was \nassociated with a worse prognosis. This study investigates the womens' outcome more than 4 years \nafter discharge and the continued prognostic relevance of self-esteem and other variables.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Method.<\/jats:bold> Fifty-six women who had been admitted to hospital with major depression and studied in \ndetail during their admission and 9 months following discharge were traced 4\u20135 years later. Possible \nprognostic factors were investigated in relation to time to recovery and recurrence, and to a global \noutcome measure.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Results.<\/jats:bold> In keeping with other published work only 16 out of 52 (31%) women had recovered and \nremained well. Fifteen out of 52 (29%) subjects had experienced depressive symptoms for more \nthan 70% of the follow-up time or died from unnatural causes. Low self-esteem scores recorded at \nthe initial admission correlated with slow recovery but not subsequent recurrence of depression. The \noccurrence of one or more life events in the year preceding admission was associated with a better \nprognosis.<\/jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusions.<\/jats:bold> The poor long-term prognosis of many women with severe depression was confirmed. \nSocial factors, such as social support and marital relationships were less important for prognosis \nthan in previous studies of less severely ill subjects. The prognostic value of self-esteem warrants \nfurther investigation and appears to have therapeutic implications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0033291799002986","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:33:33Z","timestamp":1027776813000},"page":"115-125","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Outcome of women admitted to hospital for depressive illness: factors in the prognosis of severe depression"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"J. M.","family":"SHERRINGTON","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"HAWTON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"FAGG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B.","family":"ANDREW","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"SMITH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,16]]},"container-title":["Psychological Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0033291799002986","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,6]],"date-time":"2019-04-06T20:13:00Z","timestamp":1554581580000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0033291799002986\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0033291799002986"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0033291799002986","relation":{},"ISSN":["0033-2917","1469-8978"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0033-2917","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8978","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]}}}