{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T19:26:08Z","timestamp":1757705168623},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,1,1]],"date-time":"1999-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":915148800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int J Technol Assess Health Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper tests the null hypothesis of a zero effect of cesarean section \nrate on health outcome against the alternative of a positive effect. Using \ndata from 59 hospitals in Sweden from 1988\u201392, we specify two separate \nlinear regression models for health outcome, one with perinatal mortality, and \nthe other with rate of asphyxia, as dependent variable. We estimate the models \nby single-year cross-section regressions and as pooled data systems. The null \nhypothesis cannot be rejected, i.e., we do not find any significant positive \neffect of cesarean section rate on health outcome. Thus, we conclude that an \nincrease in cesarean section rate does not imply lower perinatal mortality or \nlower rate of asphyxia. This in turn indicates that the minimum cesarean \nsection rate is optimal.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0266462399152127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:36:57Z","timestamp":1027777017000},"page":"123-135","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["ESTIMATING THE EFFECT OF CESAREAN SECTION RATE ON HEALTH OUTCOME"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Ingemar","family":"Eckerlund","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ulf-G.","family":"Gerdtham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,1,1]]},"container-title":["International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0266462399152127","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T19:21:20Z","timestamp":1557516080000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0266462399152127\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":["Evidence from Swedish Hospital Data"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0266462399152127"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0266462399152127","relation":{},"ISSN":["0266-4623","1471-6348"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0266-4623","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-6348","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]}}}