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Nerve lesions included segmental demyelination, axonal degeneration and crystalline deposits within the myelin sheath. Ultrastructurally there were foci of osmiophilic granular material within myelin lamellae and endoneurium, and pleomorphic lamellar bodies in the perinuclear Schwann cell cytoplasm.<\/jats:p><jats:p>It is probable that chronic hemodialysis favors the deposition of oxalate in the Schwann cells and the development of neuropathy in patients with primary hyperoxaluria and renal failure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0317167100026020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,28]],"date-time":"2016-07-28T11:31:38Z","timestamp":1469705498000},"page":"63-67","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Peripheral Neuropathy in Oxalosis. 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