{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T13:20:30Z","timestamp":1648819230533},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,18]],"date-time":"2015-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1442534400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":8722,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Can. j. neurol. sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT:<\/jats:title><jats:p>A group of 57-head injured patients showing computerized tomographic (CT) findings compatible with \u201cdiffuse brain injury\u201d or of the so called \u201cdiffuse axonal injury\u201d is analyzed. Thirty-four patients showed intraparenchymal hemorrhage in the CT scan study, 8 intraventricular hemorrhage and 15 patients had both intraparenchymal and intraventricular hemorrhage. Forty percent (23\/57) of those with these findings had associated intracranial focal lesions. The deep nuclei are the most common location of intraparenchymal hemorrhage. Signs of brain stem hemorrhage were seen in 9 patients. Forty-nine percent of patients in this series had a good outcome. Old age (&gt;60), abnormal motor response, abnormal eye signs, associated with focal lesions, and evidence of brain stem hemorrhage are reliable prognostic parameters for a grave outcome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0317167100032157","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,28]],"date-time":"2016-07-28T07:42:00Z","timestamp":1469691720000},"page":"458-462","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Intraparenchymal and Intraventricular Hemorrhage without Mass Effect in Traumatic Coma"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Jen-Pei","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref034","first-page":"23","article-title":"CT of brain stem injury","volume":"1","author":"Tsai","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)91620-9"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref025","first-page":"303","article-title":"A prognostic model for brain stem injury","volume":"1","author":"Stewart","year":"1973","journal-title":"Surg Neurol"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref033","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01411189"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(71)92680-8","article-title":"Brain stem lesions due to closed head injury","volume":"1","author":"Crompton","year":"1971","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)87453-X"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref031","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.6.0894"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref022","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-81553-9_7"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref021","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-4147-2_17"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref020","first-page":"253","author":"Zimmerman","year":"1977"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1968.29.3.0242"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref019","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197807000-00003"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01402080"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-198208000-00005"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref009","first-page":"81","article-title":"Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: a practical scale","volume":"2","author":"Teasdale","year":"1979","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120611"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.42.3.215"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref017","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1983.59.5.0762"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref002","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/100.3.489"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/127.2.393"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-197904000-00001"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.33.12.1132"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref005","first-page":"1","article-title":"Head injury in man and experimental animals: clinical aspects","author":"Gennarelli","year":"1983","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1977.47.4.0491"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)92830-5"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1982.56.1.0026"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.19.3.163"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref029","first-page":"253","article-title":"Factors affecting survival from acute subdural hematoma","volume":"75","author":"Richards","year":"1974","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref028","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1970.32.3.0330"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref023","first-page":"93","article-title":"Experimental cerebral concussion","volume":"194","author":"Denny-Brown","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref030","first-page":"378","article-title":"Epidural hematoma and diffuse axonal injury","volume":"17","author":"Sahuquillo","year":"1985","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref024","first-page":"289","article-title":"The prognosis of head-injured patients in a state of coma with decerebrated posture","volume":"17","author":"Pagni","year":"1973","journal-title":"J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref003","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410120610"},{"key":"S0317167100032157_ref012","first-page":"577","article-title":"Shear injuries of the brain","volume":"5","author":"Peerless","year":"1967","journal-title":"Can Med Assoc"}],"container-title":["Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences \/ Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0317167100032157","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,17]],"date-time":"2019-05-17T16:08:22Z","timestamp":1558109302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0317167100032157\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0317167100032157"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0317167100032157","relation":{},"ISSN":["0317-1671","2057-0155"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0317-1671","type":"print"},{"value":"2057-0155","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,11]]}}}