{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T16:14:43Z","timestamp":1758125683694},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]],"date-time":"2016-05-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463443200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":5921,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Polit. life sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Patterns of discretion and disclosure of fertility-related information among Israeli recipients of donor insemination (DI) are explored. Based on questionnaires completed by recipients in four sperm banks, we studied differences between married women and men. We found that most Israeli recipients conceal the treatment from their friends and relatives. Women and men, however, differ in their disclosure patterns: women are somewhat more open about the general fertility problem, but conceal the male factor; men are more discreet. However, men who disclose the fertility problem also tell about their own impairment. DI appears to be the most secretive issue in this context. Recipients who confided in anyone about their problem restricted it mostly to family relatives. The results are interpreted in terms of Israeli pronatalism, traditional concepts of the natural family, as well as elements of macho culture. Public education is highly recommended in order to open and \u201cnormalize\u201d DI in Israel.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0730938400008911","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,8]],"date-time":"2017-02-08T06:27:10Z","timestamp":1486535230000},"page":"69-76","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Secrecy Among Israeli Recipients of Donor Insemination"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Daphna","family":"Birenbaum-Carmeli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoram S.","family":"Carmeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haim","family":"Yavetz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref49","volume-title":"Calling the Equality Bluff.","author":"Solomon","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref48","volume-title":"Artificial Reproduction: A Social Investigation.","author":"Snowden","year":"1983"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref47","volume-title":"The Reproductive Revolution.","author":"Singer","year":"1984"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref46","volume-title":"Social Dimensions of Health: The Israeli Experience.","author":"Shuval","year":"1992"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref45","volume-title":"The Predicament of Homecoming.","author":"Shokeid","year":"1974"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref44","article-title":"\u201cThe Politics of Population Policy in Israel","volume":"28\u201329","author":"Schiff","year":"1978","journal-title":"Forum on the Jewish People, Zionism and Israel"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref43","volume-title":"Assessing Cultural Theory.","author":"Sahlins","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref42","volume-title":"Calling the Equality Bluff.","author":"Safir","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(91)90105-L"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024102"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref39","first-page":"27","article-title":"\u201cIdentifiable Semen Donors\u2014Attitudes of Donors and Recipients Couples.\u201d","volume":"105","author":"Purdie","year":"1992","journal-title":"New Zealand Medical Journal"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref38","volume-title":"Families in Israel.","author":"Peres","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref37","volume-title":"\u201cNew Developments in the Israeli Family.\u201d","author":"Peres","year":"1994"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref36","article-title":"\u201cPsychological Aspects of Donor Insemination. 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However, the figures go beyond the scope of the present article and will be discussed separately."},{"key":"S0730938400008911_fn2","unstructured":"Adoption in Israel takes place outside the medical system and entails a paradigmatic shift on the part of the recipients."},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024084"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024023"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024138"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024011"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0032472031000147026"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref51","volume-title":"In Search of Origins.","author":"Triseliotis","year":"1973"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S073093840002400X"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref19","article-title":"\u201cPronatalistic Tendencies and Religiosity in Israel.\u201d","volume":"68","author":"Hartman","year":"1984","journal-title":"Sociology and Social Research"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J012v03n01_02"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J010v28n01_05"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_fn4","unstructured":"The anthropological literature characterizes Mediterranean societies by a code of honor and shame. The relevance of this typification to Israel needs to be more fully studied."},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref15","volume-title":"Sex, Gender, Politics: Women in Israel.","author":"Fogiel-Bijaoui","year":"1999"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref50","article-title":"\u201cCommunity and the Meaning of the Modern State: The Case of Israel.\u201d","volume":"18","author":"Swirski","year":"1976","journal-title":"Jewish Journal of Sociology"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70318-7"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024072"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400023996"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198202113060625","article-title":"\u201cFamily Secrets: Who Is to Know about AID?\u201d","volume":"306","author":"Karow","year":"1982","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_fn1","unstructured":"This would be considered a waste of sperm, which is explicitly prohibited by Jewish law."},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref7","first-page":"23","article-title":"\u201cChildren from Anonymous Donors: An Inquiry into Homosexual and Heterosexual Parents' Attitudes.\u201d","volume":"14","author":"Brewaeys","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0730938400024035"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb013245"},{"key":"S0730938400008911_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)56934-9"}],"container-title":["Politics and the Life Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0730938400008911","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,6]],"date-time":"2019-04-06T15:31:53Z","timestamp":1554564713000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0730938400008911\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0730938400008911"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0730938400008911","relation":{},"ISSN":["0730-9384","1471-5457"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0730-9384","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-5457","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,3]]}}}