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Using an<jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>probe containing a ribosomal RNA operon,<jats:italic>P. pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>DNA from isolates from 8 animals, a soil sample and the human case showed an identical ribotype on Southern blotting. The ribotype was different from the 3 commonest ribotypes seen in tropical Australia. This molecular typing supports the theory of clonal introduction of<jats:italic>P. pseudomallei<\/jats:italic>into a non-endemic region, with environmental contamination, local dissemination and persistence over 25 years. As melioidosis is often fatal in humans, such persistence in a temperate region is cause for concern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268800051736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]],"date-time":"2009-05-15T08:44:00Z","timestamp":1242377040000},"page":"307-312","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["<i>Pseudomonas pseudomallei<\/i>isolates collected over 25 years from a non-tropical endemic focus show clonality on the basis of ribotyping"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"113","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Currie","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Smith-Vaughan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Golledge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"Buller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K. 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