{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,15]],"date-time":"2023-10-15T08:15:42Z","timestamp":1697357742947},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]],"date-time":"2009-05-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242345600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":4852,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic> were collected from men attending out-patient clinics in Dubai. The susceptibility to a range of therapeutic antibiotics and their auxotype and serotype was determined. The plasmid content of all penicillinase-producing strains was also analysed. Thirty-six strains of <jats:italic>N. gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic> were isolated from specimens collected from 79 patients over a 24-day period. Of the 36 isolates, 9 (25%) were penicillinase-producing <jats:italic>N. gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic> (PPNG) and 15 (42%) were chromosomally resistant <jats:italic>N. gonorrhoeae<\/jats:italic> (CMRNG). CMRNG exhibited higher levels of resistance to cefuroxime, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and erythromycin than PPNG. All isolates were susceptible to ceftriaxone and spectinomycin. Three (8%) isolates showed reduced susceptibility (MIC, \u2265 0\u00b725 mg\/1) to ciprofloxacin. Six isolates of PPNG carried the 4\u00b74 MD and three the 3\u00b72 MD penicillinase encoding plasmid. The total gonococcal population was phenotypically diverse, with 12 serovars, 6 auxotypes and 21 A\/S classes. Gonorrhoea was found to be a major cause of urethritis in Dubai and the strains exhibited high levels of resistance to penicillin.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268800058908","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]],"date-time":"2009-05-15T04:35:42Z","timestamp":1242362142000},"page":"15-20","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Characteristics of gonococci isolated from men with urethritis in Dubai"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"116","author":[{"given":"K.","family":"Al-Hattawi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. A.","family":"Ison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref016","first-page":"265","article-title":"Importation into the UK of a strain of Neisseria gonorrhoeae resistant to penicillin, ciprofloxacin and tetracycline","volume":"71","author":"Turner","year":"1995","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref015","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.38.9.2200"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199107000-00006"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref009","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-16-3-295"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref005","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/095646249000100508"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref017","first-page":"356","article-title":"The dominance of a multiresistant strain of Neisseria gonorrhoeae among prostitutes and STD clinical patients in the Gambia","volume":"68","author":"Ison","year":"1992","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref001","first-page":"286","article-title":"Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated at St Mary's Hospital London, 1980\u201391","volume":"69","author":"Renton","year":"1993","journal-title":"Genitourin Med"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref011","first-page":"84","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases in Abu Dhabi: epidemiological features of a consecutive series of 1780 cases","volume":"2","author":"Farid","year":"1981","journal-title":"Emirates Med J"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref013","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00222615-34-1-23"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.38.9.2194"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-199320060-00005"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref003","unstructured":"3. Al-Rustamani WAH . Gonococcal infection in United Arab Emirates (Dubai Hospital). MSc dissertation, University of London, 1993."},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/150.1.44"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref004","first-page":"256","article-title":"Penicil-linase-producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Riyadh, Saudia Arabia","volume":"57","author":"Chowdhury","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Vener Dis."},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref002","first-page":"201","volume-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS","author":"Meheus","year":"1991"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref006","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.303.6813.1307"},{"key":"S0950268800058908_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/7.6.1513"}],"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268800058908","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,13]],"date-time":"2019-05-13T15:18:11Z","timestamp":1557760691000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268800058908\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268800058908"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268800058908","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Cambridge University Press 1996","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}