{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,10]],"date-time":"2026-02-10T19:53:42Z","timestamp":1770753222001,"version":"3.50.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,28]],"date-time":"2013-02-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1362009600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>SUMMARY<\/jats:title><jats:p>The objective of this study was to assess the prevalence of <jats:italic>Ureaplasma urealyticum<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Mycoplasma hominis<\/jats:italic> infections and to investigate associations between their presence in the lower female genital tract and lifestyle characteristics. The study was performed on a population of 3115 women, comparing the demographic and behavioural characteristics of 872 women with <jats:italic>U. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> infection and 142 women with <jats:italic>M. hominis<\/jats:italic> with uninfected women, using univariate and multiple logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of infection with <jats:italic>U. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> was 28% and <jats:italic>M. hominis<\/jats:italic> was 4\u00b76%. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, intrauterine device, number of sexual partners and age (&lt;35 years) were significantly associated with <jats:italic>U. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> while previous induced abortion, condom use and young age at first intercourse (&lt;16 years) were associated with <jats:italic>M. hominis<\/jats:italic> infection. <jats:italic>U. urealyticum<\/jats:italic> infection presents the same demographic and behavioural characteristics of a sexually transmitted disease. The unprotective role of condom use suggests a non-sexual mode of transmission of <jats:italic>M. hominis<\/jats:italic> infection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268813000277","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,28]],"date-time":"2013-02-28T21:51:34Z","timestamp":1362088294000},"page":"2650-2657","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["An epidemiological survey of <i>Mycoplasma hominis<\/i> and <i>Ureaplasma urealyticum<\/i> in gynaecological outpatients, Rome, Italy"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"VERTERAMO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"PATELLA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"CALZOLARI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.","family":"RECINE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"MARCONE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"OSBORN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F.","family":"CHIARINI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. 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