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The impact is investigated by experiments with defined social-mixing patterns at workplaces using semi-virtual models based on authentic sociodemographic and geographical data from a North European community (population 136 000). A simulated pandemic outbreak was found to affect 33% of the total population in the community with the reference academic-creative workplace culture; virus transmission at the workplace accounted for 10\u00b76% of the cases. A model with a prevailing industrial-administrative workplace culture generated 11% lower incidence than the reference model, while the model with a self-employed workplace culture (also corresponding to a hypothetical scenario with all workplaces closed) produced 20% fewer cases. The model representing an academic-creative workplace culture with restricted workplace interaction generated 12% lower cumulative incidence compared to the reference model. The results display important theoretical associations between workplace social-mixing cultures and community-level incidence rates during influenza pandemics. Social interaction patterns at workplaces should be taken into consideration when analysing virus transmission patterns during influenza pandemics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268816000169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,5]],"date-time":"2016-02-05T04:19:35Z","timestamp":1454645975000},"page":"2031-2042","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Relevance of workplace social mixing during influenza pandemics: an experimental modelling study of workplace cultures"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"144","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6049-5402","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"T.","family":"TIMPKA","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"ERIKSSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"HOLM","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"STR\u00d6MGREN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"EKBERG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"SPRECO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6.","family":"DAHLSTR\u00d6M","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep08980"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0005931"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2008.0013"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268811001130"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1004206"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2012.0357"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0906910106"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268814001976"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31825588b8"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301639"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref31","first-page":"755","article-title":"Ontology based modeling of pandemic simulation scenarios","volume":"129","author":"Eriksson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Studies in Health Technology and Informatics"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301269"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-81"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268814002684"},{"key":"S0950268816000169_ref4","unstructured":"Str\u00f6mgren M , Place-based social contacts and mixing in Sweden. 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