{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T16:41:21Z","timestamp":1792428081420,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1997,12,1]],"date-time":"1997-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":880934400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>An outbreak of trichinosis occurred during January 1995 in a south\n \n\nLebanese village with a \n\npopulation of 800\u20131000 persons. The estimated number of persons treated\n \n\nfor a <jats:italic>Trichinella<\/jats:italic>-like \n\nillness was 200. Sixty-three persons sought medical attention at a local\n \n\ninfirmary: 44 of them \n\nwere diagnosed as having trichinosis or suspected trichinosis according\n to \n\ntheir clinical symptoms, signs and laboratory tests. An environmental investigation\n \n\nindicated that the source \n\nof infection was pork obtained from a single butcher in the village and\n \n\nconsumed uncooked, as \n\nan ingredient of \u2018kubeniye\u2019 (a local dish), during \n\nChristmas and New Year's meals. Sera of \n\npatients, suspected patients, and asymptomatic controls were tested for\n \n\nthe presence of anti-<jats:italic>Trichinella<\/jats:italic> antibodies. Eight (89%) of the\n 9 \n\ntested patients were positive, 1 (11%) was \n\nnegative. Among the 7 suspected patients, 2 (28\u00b75%) were \n\npositive, 3 (42\u00b79%) had equivocal \n\nresults, and 2 (28\u00b75%) were negative. Among the 20 asymptomatic\n persons, \n\n3 (15%) were \n\npositive, 12 (60%) negative and 5 (25%) had equivocal results. Specimens\n \n\nfrom the implicated \n\npork meat were examined by microscopy and were found to contain encysted\n larvae of \n\n<jats:italic>Trichinella spiralis<\/jats:italic>. This outbreak of trichinosis is one of the\n \n\nlargest reported. Previous \n\noutbreaks in Lebanon occurred under very similar circumstances, indicating\n \n\na need to control \n\nand prevent the trading of pork meat that is not under veterinary control,\n \n\nand to increase the awareness of the population for this problem.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268897007875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:23:42Z","timestamp":1027776222000},"page":"357-362","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["An outbreak of <i>Trichinella spiralis<\/i> infection in southern\n \n\nLebanon"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"HAIM","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"EFRAT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"WILSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. M.","family":"SCHANTZ","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"COHEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"SHEMER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,12,1]]},"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268897007875","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,11]],"date-time":"2019-05-11T19:45:46Z","timestamp":1557603946000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268897007875\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268897007875"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268897007875","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1997,12]]}}}