{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T11:48:51Z","timestamp":1782215331592,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,10,1]],"date-time":"1998-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":907200000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The prevalence of antibody to the viruses of bovine virus \ndiarrhoea (BVD), bovine herpes virus \ntype1 (BHV1), rift valley fever (RVF), bovine ephemeral fever (BEF) and\n bluetongue (BT) and \nto <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic> sp. was determined in wildlife populations \nin Zimbabwe. Evidence of infection \nwith BVD virus was found in 14 of the 16 species examined but was greatest\n in eland \n<jats:italic>Taurotragus oryx<\/jats:italic>, nyala <jats:italic>Tragelaphus angasi<\/jats:italic> and \nbushbuck <jats:italic>Tragelaphus scriptus<\/jats:italic>. Persistent \ninfection with BVD virus was found in 1 of 303 antibody-free eland but\n not in the smaller \nsample of 102 antibody-free buffalo <jats:italic>Syncerus caffer<\/jats:italic>. \nAntibody to BHV1 was widespread, being \nfound in 10 of 16 species with the highest prevalence being in buffalo\n and eland. Antibody to \nRVF was most prevalent in black rhino <jats:italic>Diceros bicornis<\/jats:italic> and \nwhite rhino <jats:italic>Ceratotherium simum<\/jats:italic>, \nbuffalo and waterbuck <jats:italic>Kobus ellipsiprymnus<\/jats:italic>. Both BEF and BT were\n widespread in all the \nspecies examined. Evidence of infection with <jats:italic>Leptospira<\/jats:italic> sp. \nwas found in 7 species. Infections were due to up to 3 of 8 different serovars.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268898001289","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:23:42Z","timestamp":1027776222000},"page":"441-449","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["The prevalence of antibody to the viruses of bovine virus \ndiarrhoea, bovine herpes virus 1, rift valley fever, ephemeral \nfever and bluetongue and to <i>Leptospira<\/i> sp in free-ranging \nwildlife in Zimbabwe"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"121","author":[{"given":"E. C.","family":"ANDERSON","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L. W.","family":"ROWE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,10,1]]},"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268898001289","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T20:12:24Z","timestamp":1557519144000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268898001289\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268898001289"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268898001289","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,10]]}}}