{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T01:08:28Z","timestamp":1792372108540,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]],"date-time":"1999-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":928195200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The incidence of invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) among UK university students and \nnon-students of similar age was investigated. In addition, we sought to identify structural risk \nfactors associated with high rates of IMD in individual universities. Cases were ascertained via \nConsultants in Communicable Disease Control (or equivalent officers) between September 1994 \nand March 1997. Data on individual universities were obtained from university accommodation \nofficers.<\/jats:p><jats:p>University students had an increased annual rate of invasive meningococcal disease \n(13\u00b72\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>, \n95% CI 11\u00b72\u201315\u00b72) compared with non-students of similar age in the same health districts \n(5\u00b75\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>, CI 4\u00b77\u20136\u00b74) and in those health districts without universities \n(3\u00b77\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>, CI 2\u00b79\u20134\u00b74). \nThis trend was highly significant. Regression analysis demonstrated catered hall \naccommodation to be the main structural risk factor. Higher rates of disease were observed at \nuniversities providing catered hall places for &gt;10% of their student population (15\u00b73\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>, \nCI 11\u00b78\u201318\u00b78) compared with those providing places for &lt;10% of students (5\u00b79\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>, \nCI 4\u00b71\u20137\u00b77). The majority of IMD amongst students was caused by serogroup B organisms.<\/jats:p><jats:p>University students in the UK are at increased risk of IMD compared with non-students of \na similar age. The incidence of IMD tends to be greatest at universities with a high provision \nof catered hall accommodation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268899002368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T09:23:42Z","timestamp":1027761822000},"page":"351-357","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Invasive meningococcal disease among university \nundergraduates: association with universities providing \nrelatively large amounts of catered hall accommodation"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"122","author":[{"given":"K. R.","family":"NEAL","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"NGUYEN-VAN-TAM","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"MONK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S. J.","family":"O'BRIEN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"STUART","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"RAMSAY","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,6,1]]},"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268899002368","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,6]],"date-time":"2019-04-06T15:27:39Z","timestamp":1554564459000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268899002368\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268899002368"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268899002368","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,6]]}}}