{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T01:32:56Z","timestamp":1792373576503,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,2,1]],"date-time":"2000-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":949363200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>During October 1996, an outbreak of <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic> O157[ratio   ]H7 infections among Connecticut \nresidents occurred. An epidemiologic investigation included enhanced surveillance and a case-control study. Clinical isolates of <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic> O157[ratio   ]H7 were typed by pulsed-field gel \nelectrophoresis (PFGE). Implicated cider samples were analysed by culture and polymerase \nchain reaction (PCR). Consumption of implicated cider was associated with illness; (matched \nodds ratio = undefined, 95% confidence interval = 3\u00b75\u2013infinity). Ultimately, a total of 14 \noutbreak-associated patients were identified. All isolates analysed by PFGE yielded the \noutbreak-associated subtype. <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic> O157[ratio   ]H7 was not cultured from three cider \nsamples; PCR analysis detected DNA fragments consistent with <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic> O157[ratio   ]H7 in \none. This outbreak was associated with drinking one brand of unpasteurized apple cider. \nPFGE subtyping supported the epidemiologic association. PCR analysis detected microbial \ncontaminants in the absence of live organisms. Washing and brushing apples did not prevent \ncider contamination.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268899003258","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T09:23:42Z","timestamp":1027761822000},"page":"31-36","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["An outbreak of <i>Escherichia coli<\/i> O157[ratio   ]H7 infections and \nhaemolytic uraemic syndrome associated with consumption of \nunpasteurized apple cider"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"124","author":[{"given":"E. D.","family":"HILBORN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. A.","family":"MSHAR","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. R.","family":"FIORENTINO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Z. F.","family":"DEMBEK","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"T. J.","family":"BARRETT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R. T.","family":"HOWARD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M. L.","family":"CARTTER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,2,1]]},"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268899003258","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,6]],"date-time":"2019-04-06T15:30:07Z","timestamp":1554564607000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268899003258\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,2]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268899003258"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268899003258","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,2]]}}}