{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T04:49:12Z","timestamp":1782276552622,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,11,3]],"date-time":"2000-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":973209600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":94,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Epidemiol. Infect."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Control programmes have reduced the prevalence of Bancroftian filariasis in Thailand to low \nlevels. Recently, there has been an influx of more than one million Myanmar immigrants into \nurban centres of Thailand. The prevalence of patent <jats:italic>Wuchereria bancrofti<\/jats:italic> infection in these \nimmigrants (2\u20135%) has prompted concern in the public health community that the potential \nnow exists for a re-emergence of Bancroftian filariasis in Thailand. It is possible that an urban \ncycle of transmission could become established. The Myanmar immigrants are infected with the \nnocturnal periodic (urban) type <jats:italic>W. bancrofti<\/jats:italic> for which <jats:italic>Culex quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic> serves as the \nmain vector. The Thai strains of <jats:italic>Cx. quinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic> have never been reported to transmit \nBancroftian filariasis. Our results of feeding experiments demonstrated that the Thai <jats:italic>Cx. \nquinquefasciatus<\/jats:italic> are permissive for the development of Myanmar <jats:italic>W. bancrofti<\/jats:italic> to infective \nthird-stage larvae thus establishing the potential for establishing an urban cycle of transmission \nin Thailand. We also adapted the <jats:italic>Ssp<\/jats:italic>I repeat PCR assay for the identification of infective \nmosquitoes that was capable of detecting a single infective stage larvae in a pool of 100 mosquitoes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0950268899004355","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:23:42Z","timestamp":1027776222000},"page":"207-212","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Transmission of the nocturnal periodic strain of <i>Wuchereria \nbancrofti<\/i> by <i>Culex quinquefasciatus<\/i>: establishing the potential \nfor urban filariasis in Thailand"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"125","author":[{"given":"S.","family":"TRITEERAPRAPAB","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"KANJANOPAS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"SUWANNADABBA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"SANGPRAKARN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"POOVORAWAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. L.","family":"SCOTT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,11,3]]},"container-title":["Epidemiology and Infection"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0950268899004355","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T20:07:14Z","timestamp":1555013234000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0950268899004355\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0950268899004355"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0950268899004355","relation":{},"ISSN":["0950-2688","1469-4409"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-2688","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-4409","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,8]]}}}