{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T18:49:08Z","timestamp":1790275748685,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,15]],"date-time":"2021-01-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1610668800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dev Psychopathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Here we evaluate whether infant difficult temperament (6 months) functions as a vulnerability or more general plasticity factor when investigating effects of early-childhood parenting (8\u201342 months) on both positive and negative early-adolescent socioemotional development (age 8\u201311 years). Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC, <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic> = 14,541) and a re-parameterized model-testing approach to distinguish alternative person \u00d7 environment conceptual models, results indicated that temperament \u00d7 parenting interacted in predicting externalizing (i.e., hyperactivity, conduct problems), but not other behavior (i.e., emotional symptoms, peer problems), in a (weak) differential susceptibility manner. While more and less supportive parenting predicted, respectively, fewer and more behavior problems, it did so more strongly for children who were more difficult as infants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0954579420002096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,15]],"date-time":"2021-01-15T08:20:29Z","timestamp":1610698829000},"page":"784-795","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Infant temperament, early-childhood parenting, and early-adolescent development: Testing alternative models of Parenting \u00d7 Temperament interaction"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5425-8547","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaoya","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristina","family":"Sayler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Hartman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jay","family":"Belsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1130685"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1037\/10316-000","volume-title":"Vulnerability to psychopathology: A biosocial model","author":"Zuckerman","year":"1999"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0030003"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00525.x"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.3102\/10769986031004437","article-title":"Computational tools for probing interactions in multiple linear regression, multilevel modeling, and latent curve analysis","volume":"31","author":"Preacher","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579410000611","article-title":"Differential susceptibility to the environment: An evolutionary- neurodevelopmental theory","volume":"23","author":"Ellis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Development and Psychopathology"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lindif.2014.10.008"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-010-9434-x"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273171.2012.640589"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0152452"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1037\/0893-3200.21.4.626","article-title":"Differential susceptibility to discipline: The moderating effect of child temperament on the association between maternal discipline and early childhood externalizing problems","volume":"21","author":"Van Zeijl","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Family Psychology"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0017376"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000061"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2016.07.004"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15374410802148129"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-018-0419-5"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys066"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.55.090902.141532"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys064"},{"key":"S0954579420002096_ref33","unstructured":"McGinley, M. (2008). Temperament, Parenting, and Prosocial Behaviors: Applying A new Interactive Theory of Prosocial Development (Doctoral dissertation). Available from ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Database. 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Published by Cambridge University Press Press on behalf of Development and Psychopathology","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}