{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T09:59:46Z","timestamp":1790935186633,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789516800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Dev Psychopathol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Child anxiety is linked to emotions during parent\u2013child interactions, and observing emotional flexibility and expressivity may reveal treatment-related changes. This observational study investigated whether changes in dyadic emotional flexibility and expressivity were associated with treatment non-response (responders vs. non-responders), and whether treatment modality (child vs. family cognitive behavior theory (CBT)) and parent gender (mother\u2013 vs. father\u2013child dyads) affected these changes. Participants were 116 referred children with anxiety disorders (59.4% girls,\n                    <jats:italic>M<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>age<\/jats:sub>\n                    = 12.4 years,\n                    <jats:italic>SD<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 2.7) and both parents, enrolled in a randomized controlled trial comparing child CBT (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 58) with family CBT (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    = 58). Anxiety was assessed using the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule. Father\u2013child and mother\u2013child dyads were videotaped separately pre- and post-treatment discussing a conflict. Affect (positive, negative, neutral) was continuously coded. Dyadic measures of emotional flexibility (transitions, dispersion, and average duration) and expressivity (positive, negative) were derived from state space grids. Hierarchical linear models showed improvements in dyadic emotional flexibility among treatment responders, and in dyadic positive affect regardless of whether CBT was successful changes did not differ by parent gender or treatment modality. Dyadic negative affect increased only in responders within father\u2013child dyads and in individual CBT. Findings highlight changes in flexible emotional exchanges of parent\u2013child dyads after successful CBT for child anxiety.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0954579426101825","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T04:48:37Z","timestamp":1789534117000},"page":"2117-2133","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Changes in dyadic emotional flexibility and expressivity during parent\u2013child interactions following successful treatment of child anxiety"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"38","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8445-3204","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dani\u00eblle","family":"Van der Giessen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04dkp9463","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"University of Amsterdam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bonny F.J.A.","family":"van Steensel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04dkp9463","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"University of Amsterdam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monika H.","family":"Donker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rianne","family":"van Dijk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Utrecht University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan M.","family":"B\u00f6gels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Amsterdam"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2016.05.009"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.13283"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref6","first-page":"134","article-title":"Family cognitive behavioral therapy for children and adolescents with clinical anxiety disorders","volume":"45","author":"B\u00f6gels","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref48","first-page":"1","article-title":"Standardised regression coefficient as an effect size index in summarising findings in epidemiological studies","volume":"10","author":"Nieminen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiology Biostatistics and Public Health"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdev.13447"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dr.2005.10.005"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.41.1.137"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-014-0005-6"},{"key":"S0954579426101825_ref36","unstructured":"Lamey, A. , Hollenstein, T. , Lewis, M. , & Granic, I. 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