{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T23:54:42Z","timestamp":1649030082587},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,10]],"date-time":"2009-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1260403200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":6553,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Camb Q Healthc Ethics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>An increasing number of HIV-infected patients require surgical care. Many surgeons, regardless of their venue of practice, would prefer not to treat HIV-infected patients.1 The reasons for this attitude differ from individual to individual but include the fear of contracting an incurable fatal illness, a desire to avoid interaction with homosexuals and intravenous drug users, and fears that occupationally acquired HIV infection would result in restriction of clinical privileges and loss of income.2,3 At the same time, many individuals, institutions, and professional organizations have affirmed the obligation of all healthcare workers, including surgeons, to care for patients without regard to their HIV status.4-6 This article explores the nature of this obligation from the perspective of a clinical surgeon working in an inner city hospital.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s0963180100000414","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,10]],"date-time":"2009-12-10T12:57:25Z","timestamp":1260449845000},"page":"223-228","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Surgical Care of the HIV-Infected Patient: A Moral Imperative"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"William P","family":"Schecter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref026","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198806233182511"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref012","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1991.03460120047034"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref015","unstructured":"15.See note 1."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref037","volume-title":"Modern Medicine and Jewish Ethics","author":"Rosner","year":"1986"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref038","unstructured":"38.See note 37."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref023","unstructured":"See note 6."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref020","unstructured":"20.See note 3."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref010","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/156.1.1"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref001","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1988.03720090058036"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref013","unstructured":"13.See note 11."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref028","unstructured":"28.See note 27."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1177\/014107688708000507","article-title":"The moral challenge of AIDS","volume":"80","author":"Boyd","year":"1987","journal-title":"Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref004","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-108-3-460"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref033","volume-title":"The Scalpel, the Sword; the Story of Dr. Norman Bethune","author":"Allen","year":"1971"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref043","unstructured":"43.See note 29."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref006","first-page":"28","article-title":"American College of Surgeons Board of Regents. Statement on the surgeon and HIV infection","volume":"76","year":"1991","journal-title":"Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref035","volume-title":"Pentateuch and Haftorahs","author":"Hertz","year":"1980"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref031","unstructured":"31.See note 29."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref040","unstructured":"40.See note 26."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref024","unstructured":"24.See note 2."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref022","unstructured":"See note 4."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref039","first-page":"98","volume-title":"Jewish Medical Ethics","author":"Jacobovits","year":"1962"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref011","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199006213222506"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref029","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1987.03400140086030"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref017","first-page":"ix","volume-title":"Current Opinions of the Judicial Council of the American Medical Association","year":"1986"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref041","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198412133112412"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref030","unstructured":"30.See note 29."},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref003","first-page":"16","article-title":"Occupationally acquired HIV infection and Workers\u2019 Compensation","volume":"75","author":"Schecter","year":"1990","journal-title":"Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref034","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.78.7.844"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref014","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198909073211020"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref027","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-198810000-00018"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref032","first-page":"11","article-title":"Stephen Smith: pioneer of American surgery and public health","volume":"76","author":"Roses","year":"1991","journal-title":"Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref005","volume-title":"Ethical Issues Involved in the Growing AIDS Crisis, Report A","year":"1987"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref018","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1990.00390190137022"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref007","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-107-4-581"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref036","first-page":"105","volume-title":"Medicine in the Bible and the Talmud","author":"Rosner","year":"1977"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref016","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.294.6583.1332"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref002","first-page":"13","article-title":"The AIDS patient: a historical perspective on the physician's obligation to treat","volume":"54","author":"O\u00e7Flaherty","year":"1991","journal-title":"The Pharos"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref025","article-title":"AIDS. A critical test for medicine","volume":"7","author":"Scher","year":"1987","journal-title":"American College of Physicians Observer"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref009","first-page":"229","article-title":"Centers for Disease Control. Update: acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and human immunodeficiency virus infection among health-care workers","volume":"37","year":"1988","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref019","first-page":"1","article-title":"Centers for Disease Control. Recommendations for preventing transmission of human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis B virus to patients during exposure-prone invasive procedures","volume":"40","year":"1991","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref008","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-104-5-644"},{"key":"S0963180100000414_ref021","unstructured":"21.See note 5."}],"container-title":["Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S0963180100000414","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,17]],"date-time":"2019-05-17T19:22:06Z","timestamp":1558120926000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S0963180100000414\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1992]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1992]]}},"alternative-id":["S0963180100000414"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0963180100000414","relation":{},"ISSN":["0963-1801","1469-2147"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0963-1801","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-2147","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1992]]}}}