{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T06:03:36Z","timestamp":1789020216715,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,1]],"date-time":"1996-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":849398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,1]],"date-time":"1996-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":849398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,30]],"date-time":"2024-12-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735516800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10256,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["intpsychogeriatrics.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["International Psychogeriatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]},"DOI":"10.1017\/s1041610296002852","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,3,10]],"date-time":"2004-03-10T10:34:58Z","timestamp":1078914898000},"page":"507-524","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":148,"title":["Cognitive Test Performance in a Community-Based Nondemented Elderly Sample in Rural India: The Indo-U.S. Cross-National Dementia Epidemiology Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Mary","family":"Ganguli","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vijay","family":"Chandra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanne E.","family":"Gilby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Graham","family":"Ratcliff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujatha D.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajesh","family":"Pandav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric C.","family":"Seaberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Belle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0005","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0871-82","article-title":"The control of short term memory","volume":"221","author":"Atkinson","year":"1971","journal-title":"Scientific American"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0010-9452(87)80019-9","article-title":"Normal rates of forgetting verbal and non-verbal material in Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"23","author":"Becker","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1159\/000109922","article-title":"The effect of education and gender adjustment on the sensitivity and specificity of a cognitive screening battery for dementia: Results from the Mo VIES project","volume":"15","author":"Belle","year":"1996","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0025","series-title":"Multilingual aphasia examination","author":"Benton","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0030","series-title":"Contributions to neuropsychological assessment","author":"Benton","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0035","first-page":"5","article-title":"Effect of education on testing for verbal fluency: Implications for dementia screening","volume":"12","author":"Chandra","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0040","first-page":"307","article-title":"Studies of the epidemiology of dementia: Comparisons between developed and developing countries","volume":"6","author":"Chandra","year":"1994","journal-title":"General conceptual and methodological issues. Aging: Clinical and Experimental Research"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198610000-00005","article-title":"Use of the MMSE in a community population of mixed ethnicity: Cultural and linguistic artifacts","volume":"174","author":"Escobar","year":"1986","journal-title":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700008412","article-title":"Relationship of health and demographic characteristics to MMSE score among commu-nity residents","volume":"18","author":"Fillenbaum","year":"1988","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0055","first-page":"189","article-title":"Mini-Mental State: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician","volume":"12","author":"Folstem","year":"1975","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0060","series-title":"Clock drawing: A neuropsychological analysis","author":"Freedman","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1159\/000110246","article-title":"Effects of age, gender, and education on cognitive tests in an elderly rural community sample: Norms from the Monongahela Valley Independent Elders Survey (MoVIES)","volume":"10","author":"Ganguli","year":"1991","journal-title":"Neuroepidemiology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M152","DOI":"10.1093\/geronj\/48.4.M152","article-title":"Sensitivity and specificity for dementia of population-based criteria for cognitive impairment: The MoVIES Project","volume":"48","author":"Ganguli","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Gerontology: Medical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.930100505","article-title":"A Hindi version of the MMSE: The development of a cognitive screening instrument for a largely illiterate rural elderly population in India","volume":"10","author":"Ganguli","year":"1995","journal-title":"International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1017\/S1041610294001778","article-title":"Opportunities and challenges in international collaborative epidemiologic research of dementia and its subtypes: Studies between Japan and the U.S","volume":"6","author":"Graves","year":"1994","journal-title":"International Psychogeriatrics"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0085","first-page":"1","article-title":"The developmentof a dementia screening interview in two distinct languages","volume":"3","author":"Hall","year":"1993","journal-title":"International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"566","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.140.6.566","article-title":"A new clinical scale for the staging of dementia","volume":"140","author":"Hughes","year":"1982","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0095","series-title":"The Boston Naming Test","author":"Kaplan","year":"1983"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.43.1_Part_1.13","article-title":"Education and the prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"43","author":"Katzman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.39.9.1159","article-title":"The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer\u2019s Disease (CERAD). Part I. Clinical and neuropsychological assessment of Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"39","author":"Morris","year":"1989","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"Suppl. 4","key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0110","first-page":"S39","article-title":"Education and socioeconomic determinants of dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"43","author":"Mortimer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0115","series-title":"NIH Guide to Grants and Contracts, 17(25). Bethesda, MD: National Institutes of Health","article-title":"Ongoing Program Announcement: Cross-national investigations of the epidemiology of Alzheimer\u2019s disease and other dementias of later life","author":"National Institute on Aging","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700024375","article-title":"The influence of education, social class and sex on Mini-Mental State scores","volume":"19","author":"O\u2019Connor","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-6612.1996.tb00204.x","article-title":"Prevalence of dementia in the community: A rural-urban comparison from Madras, India","volume":"15","author":"Rajkumar","year":"1996","journal-title":"Australian Journal on Ageing"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1037\/h0044509","article-title":"The relation of the Trailmaking test to organic brain damage","volume":"19","author":"Reitan","year":"1955","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting Psychology"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.141.11.1356","article-title":"A new rating scale for Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"141","author":"Rosen","year":"1984","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"769","DOI":"10.1001\/archneur.1989.00520430063019","article-title":"Cross-cultural studies of dementia: A comparison of MMSE performance in Finland and China","volume":"46","author":"Salmon","year":"1989","journal-title":"Archives of Neurology."},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0145","series-title":"Comparative international studies of dementia: Problems and strategies","author":"White","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1017\/S1041610296002852_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410270412","article-title":"The prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer\u2019s disease in Shanghai, China: Impact of age, gender, and education","volume":"27","author":"Zhang","year":"1990","journal-title":"Annals of Neurology"}],"container-title":["International Psychogeriatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1041610224000772?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1041610224000772?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1041610296002852","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,2]],"date-time":"2025-01-02T06:04:41Z","timestamp":1735797881000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1041610224000772"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1041610224000772"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1041610296002852","relation":{},"ISSN":["1041-6102"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1041-6102","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cognitive Test Performance in a Community-Based Nondemented Elderly Sample in Rural India: The Indo-U.S. Cross-National Dementia Epidemiology Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"International Psychogeriatrics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S1041610296002852","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 1996 International Psychogeriatric Association. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}