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A description of two cases is used to emphasise the importance of the different modes of echocardiography as a diagnostic tool in diagnosis, as well as the two different clinical forms that it adopts: a group of patients suffering cardiac failure and cyanosis without apparent cause generally in neonates and a second group of mostly older patients with dyspnoea and cyanosis without apparent cause. Symptoms thus differ depending on the time of presentation and are related to the size of the fistula.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s104795111100182x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,16]],"date-time":"2011-11-16T07:43:01Z","timestamp":1321429381000},"page":"279-284","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Right pulmonary artery to left atrial fistula: a description of two cases, emphasising a diagnostic approach"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Gabriel","family":"Diaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alicia","family":"Marquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Javier","family":"Gentile","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(74)90710-3"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951100011537"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref21","first-page":"1","article-title":"A large, single pulmonary arteriovenous fistula presenting hours after birth","volume":"28","author":"McBrien","year":"2006","journal-title":"Images Paediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.80.2.162"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(99)01192-3"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.10383"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ccd.20069"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.96.4.937"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/021849230201000124"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0218492310375651"},{"key":"S104795111100182X_ref1","first-page":"20","article-title":"Physiological studies in congenital heart disease IX. 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