{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T10:59:31Z","timestamp":1788260371533,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,13]],"date-time":"2020-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1605225600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cardiol Young"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S1047951120003170_as1\"><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Severe pulmonary regurgitation may result in right ventricular volume overload and decreased right ventricular function. Severe pulmonary regurgitation can be predicted prior to repair of tetralogy of Fallot. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for severe pulmonary regurgitation in repaired tetralogy of Fallot with transannular patch.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951120003170_as2\"><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a cross-sectional study in 43 patients with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using transannular patch. This study was carried out in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital during 2015 to 2018. Participants were followed up for routine examination using echocardiography. We used bivariate and multivariate logistic regression using STATA 12.1 to identify risk factors for severe pulmonary regurgitation in this population.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951120003170_as3\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 43 patients composed of 22 boys and 21 girls with repaired tetralogy of Fallot using transannular patch were enrolled in the study. Median age of participants was 6 years at admission (2.1\u201318.5 years) and 3.4 years (1\u201317 years) at repair. Median length of follow-up was 2.1(1\u20134.3) years. Risk factors associated with severe pulmonary regurgitation after tetralogy of Fallot repair were McGoon ratio &gt; 1.8 (odds ratio = 6.9; 95% confidence interval = 1.6\u201330) and follow-up duration &gt;1.9 years (odds ratio = 3.6; 95% confidence interval = 0.9\u201315.2).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951120003170_as4\"><jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title><jats:p>McGoon ratio &gt; 1.8 and follow-up duration &gt; 1.9 years are associated with severe pulmonary regurgitation after tetralogy of Fallot repair.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1047951120003170","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,13]],"date-time":"2020-11-13T10:26:42Z","timestamp":1605263202000},"page":"1917-1922","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Risk factors for severe pulmonary regurgitation after repair of tetralogy of Fallot with transannular patch"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1852-6986","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Putria Rayani","family":"Apandi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rubiana","family":"Sukardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mulyadi M.","family":"Djer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Piprim B.","family":"Yanuarso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suprayitno","family":"Wardoyo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1047951120003170_ref8","first-page":"1","article-title":"Repaired tetralogy of fallot: the roles of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in evaluating pathophysiology and for pulmonary valve replacement decision support","volume":"13","author":"Geva","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Mag Reson"},{"key":"S1047951120003170_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14503\/THIJ-14-4609"},{"key":"S1047951120003170_ref2","first-page":"447","article-title":"Treatment of Fallot tetralogy with a transannular patch. 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