{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,31]],"date-time":"2026-03-31T04:02:32Z","timestamp":1774929752229,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1666828800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cardiol Young"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as1\"><jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Feeding difficulty is common in infants with CHD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as2\"><jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to describe the feeding skills and behaviours of infants with CHD at 6\u201312 months of age and explore relationships between feeding, gastrointestinal distress, and gastroesophageal reflux.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as3\"><jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Parents of 30 infants with CHD completed online surveys when their infant was 6, 8, 10, and 12 months old. Surveys included parent-report measures of feeding skills (Child Oral and Motor Proficiency Scale), feeding behaviours (Pediatric Eating Assessment Tool), symptoms of gastrointestinal distress (Infant Gastrointestinal Symptoms Questionnaire), and gastroesophageal reflux (Infant Gastroesophageal Reflux Questionnaire-Revised).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as4\"><jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title><jats:p>We found that 95, 32, 67, and 30% of infants were delayed in their feeding skill development at 6, 8, 10, and 12 months, respectively. Symptoms of problematic feeding behaviours were similarly high, with 90, 62, 29, and 38% of infants meeting criteria for problematic feeding at 6, 8, 10, and 12 months, respectively. Feeding skills and behaviours were related but unique contributors. Feeding behaviours were related to both gastrointestinal distress and gastroesophageal reflux, but feeding skills were rarely related to either.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as5\"><jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Delayed acquisition of feeding skills and problematic feeding were common in infants with CHD. Infants with more gastrointestinal and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms had more symptoms of problematic feeding behaviours.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1047951122003298_as6\"><jats:title>Clinical Implications:<\/jats:title><jats:p>Comprehensive assessment, targeted interventions, and early involvement of feeding specialists are important to support feeding in infants with CHD through at least the first year of life.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1047951122003298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]],"date-time":"2022-10-27T07:59:20Z","timestamp":1666857560000},"page":"1866-1872","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Feeding at 6\u201312 months in infants with CHD"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8016-2370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Britt F.","family":"Pados","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tondi M.","family":"Harrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951118001981"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2013\/12-0069)"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1053815119841091"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2020.03.011"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nwh.2020.01.006"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-022-02837-9"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref24","first-page":"1","article-title":"Parent-child bonding and attachment during pregnancy and early childhood following congenital heart disease diagonsis","volume":"22","author":"Tesson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Health Pyschol Rev"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000001765"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922815574075"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0000000000002879"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pedn.2017.01.009"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1053815119841092"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.14299"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-010-0140-1"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-018-0067-z"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0000000000000460"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2006.02.016"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/chd.12177"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951120004382"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951120004552"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhy050"},{"key":"S1047951122003298_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951120004382"}],"container-title":["Cardiology in the Young"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1047951122003298","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,11]],"date-time":"2023-10-11T10:17:40Z","timestamp":1697019460000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1047951122003298\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1047951122003298"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1047951122003298","relation":{},"ISSN":["1047-9511","1467-1107"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1047-9511","type":"print"},{"value":"1467-1107","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution and reproduction, provided the original article is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This content has been made available to all.","name":"free","label":"Free to read"}]}}