{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,13]],"date-time":"2025-05-13T21:58:21Z","timestamp":1747173501347,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1688947200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Cardiol Young"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dr Helen B. Taussig (1898\u20131986) worked a paediatric cardiologist at the Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland from 1930 to 1963. Dr Taussig would become world-renowned for her contributions to the systemic-to-pulmonary artery shunt to treat congenital heart patients with cyanosis. This shunt would eventually be named after the surgeon\/cardiologist as the Blalock\u2013Taussig shunt. Dr Taussig\u2019s name was also attached to the description of one form of double outlet right ventricle called the Taussig-Bing malformation. Dr Taussig ultimately received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964 as a testimony to her life-long contributions to the field of congenital heart surgery.<\/jats:p><jats:p>In 1963, Dr Taussig retired from clinical practice but continued her teaching and academic pursuits at Johns Hopkins for another 14 years. Upon her \u201csecond retirement\u201d in 1977, she moved to Kennett Square, PA. This paper will review the retirement years of Dr Helen Taussig and the curious intersection between art and medicine.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1047951123001397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T10:05:08Z","timestamp":1688983508000},"page":"334-347","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The retirement years of Doctor Helen B. Taussig: an intersection of art and medicine"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"34","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3312-4961","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Richard D.","family":"Mainwaring","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Mainwaring","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref14","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.31.5.768"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref27","article-title":"A Wyeth in Boston","author":"Sheets","year":"July 16, 2014","journal-title":"Introspective Magazine"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref9","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.14.12944"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref6","first-page":"1106","article-title":"A study of the German outbreak of phocomelia","volume":"180","author":"Taussig","year":"1962","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref13","article-title":"Jamie Wyeth: born to paint","author":"Rawlings","year":"July 18, 2016","journal-title":"The Saturday Evening Post"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref18","first-page":"274","article-title":"Long-term observations on the Blalock-Taussig operation III. Common complications","volume":"129","author":"Taussig","year":"1971","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"},{"volume-title":"A gentle heart: The life of Helen Taussig. Yale University EliScholar\u2014a digital platform for scholarly publishing at Yale","year":"1983","author":"Goodman","key":"S1047951123001397_ref23"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref7","first-page":"580","article-title":"Taussig-Bing anomaly: from original description to the current era","volume":"36","author":"Konstantinov","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tex Heart Inst J"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref16","first-page":"243","article-title":"Long-term observations on the Blalock-Taussig operation I. Results of the first operation","volume":"129","author":"Taussig","year":"1971","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref4","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1945.02860200029009"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref22","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(88)90479-2"},{"volume-title":"Risks and rewards\u2014the story of Helen B. Taussig, MD A pioneer in pediatric cardiology and co-inventor of the blue baby operation. Georgetown University. Bachelor of Arts\u2014liberal studies","year":"1993","author":"Taussig","key":"S1047951123001397_ref25"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)83307-4"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(87)80211-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref19","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.34.1.9"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref26","article-title":"The changing face of a strong woman","author":"Meisol","year":"August 14, 2013","journal-title":"New York Times"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref5","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-8703(49)91133-3"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref10","article-title":"The willing of a Wyeth","author":"DeShazo","year":"March 7, 1977","journal-title":"The Washington Post"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref11","DOI":"10.1203\/00006450-197110000-00010"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref17","first-page":"258","article-title":"Long-term observations on the Blalock-Taussig operation II. Second operations, frequency, and results","volume":"129","author":"Taussig","year":"1971","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"},{"unstructured":"12. Letter from Andrew Wyeth to Dr. Helen B. Taussig, June, 1963 (Courtesy of the Alan Chesney Medical Archives, Johns Hopkins University).","key":"S1047951123001397_ref12"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref8","first-page":"48","article-title":"Memoir of Margaret I Handy (1889-1977)","volume":"45","author":"Finn","year":"1977","journal-title":"Trans Stud Coll Physicians Phila"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref1","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2006.095398"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref21","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)90324-1"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"S1047951123001397_ref15","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.25.4.630"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref24","article-title":"Pennsbury crash kills noted doctor","author":"Harper","year":"May 21, 1986","journal-title":"Daily Local News"},{"key":"S1047951123001397_ref20","first-page":"71","article-title":"Long-term observations on the Blalock-Taussig operation X. Dextrocardia","volume":"141","author":"Taussig","year":"1977","journal-title":"Johns Hopkins Med J"}],"container-title":["Cardiology in the Young"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1047951123001397","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,21]],"date-time":"2024-02-21T00:10:31Z","timestamp":1708474231000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1047951123001397\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1047951123001397"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1047951123001397","relation":{},"ISSN":["1047-9511","1467-1107"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1047-9511"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1467-1107"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s), 2023. 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