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Antimicrobials that suppress anaerobic flora have a deleterious effect on survival by promoting earlier enterobacterial sepsis. In contrast, in studies of animals and immunosuppressed patients, antimicrobials that inhibit gram-negative enteric bacteria and preserve the anaerobic flora have shown a beneficial effect by preventing bacterial translocation and fatal sepsis. The quinolone antimicrobials hold potential for therapy of endogenous and exogenous infection after irrodiation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1049023x00040073","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,18]],"date-time":"2016-07-18T02:52:10Z","timestamp":1468810330000},"page":"85-88","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Use of Selective Decontamination in the Prevention of Infection After Accidental Irradiation"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Itzhak","family":"Brook","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. David","family":"Ledney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1049023X00040073_ref045","unstructured":"45. Brook I , Ledney GD : Short and long courses of ofloxacin therapy of Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis following irradiation. 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