{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T20:32:51Z","timestamp":1791405171218,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]],"date-time":"2022-07-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657584000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prehosp. Disaster med."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Extreme heat and wildfires have health implications for everyone; however, minority and low-income populations are disproportionately negatively affected due to generations of social inequities and discriminatory practices. Indigenous people in Canada are at a higher risk of many chronic respiratory diseases, as well as other non-communicable diseases and hospitalization, compared to the general population. These wildfires occurring during the COVID-19 pandemic have demonstrated how disruptive compounding disasters can be, putting minority populations such as First Nations, Metis, and Inuit tribes at increased risk and decreased priority. Going forward, if the necessarily proactive mitigation and preparedness steps are not undertaken, the ability to attenuate health inequity in the indigenous community by building resiliency to wildfire disasters will be significantly hampered.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1049023x22000978","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]],"date-time":"2022-07-12T09:51:17Z","timestamp":1657619477000},"page":"429-430","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Canadian Wildfires: A Plague on Societies Well-Being, Inequities and Cohesion"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6174-0289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Attila J.","family":"Hertelendy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5110-7284","authenticated-orcid":false,"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Fredrick M.","family":"Burkle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory R.","family":"Ciottone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-037029"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/cjfr-2020-0422"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(22)00067-5"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref4","unstructured":"4. Ndugga, N , Artiga, S. Extreme Health and Racial Health Equity. KFF.org. https:\/\/www.kff.org\/policy-watch\/extreme-heat-racial-health-equity\/. Accessed September 28, 2021."},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref1","unstructured":"1. MetMatters Royal Meteorological Society. Record breaking heat in Canada. https:\/\/www.rmets.org\/metmatters\/record-breaking-heat-canada. Accessed September 28, 2021."},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.59962\/9780774880671","volume-title":"First Nations Wildfire Evacuations: A Guide for Communities and External Agencies","author":"McGee","year":"2021"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n1696","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n1696","article-title":"Heat wave causes hundreds of deaths and hospitalizations in pacific north west","volume":"374","author":"Silberner","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ."},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11069-011-9777-9"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref3","unstructured":"3. CBC New. Number of sudden deaths during B.C.'s heat dome revised up to 815 \u2014 and more hot weather is on the way. https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/british-columbia\/bc-heat-dome-sudden-deaths-revised-1.6118351. Accessed September 28, 2021."},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68892-2"},{"key":"S1049023X22000978_ref5","unstructured":"5. Statistics Canada. Aboriginal peoples in Canada: Key results from the 2016 census. The Daily. https:\/\/www150.statcan.gc.ca\/n1\/daily-quotidien\/171025\/dq171025a-info-eng.htm. Accessed September 28, 2021."}],"container-title":["Prehospital and Disaster Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1049023X22000978","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,24]],"date-time":"2023-11-24T13:20:06Z","timestamp":1700832006000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1049023X22000978\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1049023X22000978"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1049023x22000978","relation":{},"ISSN":["1049-023X","1945-1938"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1049-023X","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-1938","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"\u00a9 The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}