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About 9 out of 10 patients with OCD have comorbid psychiatric diagnoses. A high proportion of clinically diagnosed OCD patients fulfill diagnostic criteria of a schizophrenia spectrum disorder, to the point that significant evidence in the literature supports the existence and the clinical relevance of a schizo-obsessive spectrum of disorders, including schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) with OCD (schizotypal OCD). In this paper, we provide a brief but comprehensive analysis of the literature on the clinical coexistence between OCD and SPD. The clinical validity of the so-called schizotypal OCD is analyzed through a comprehensive investigation of the relationship between SPD features and obsessive\u2013compulsive phenomena in clinical OCD samples. This review describes the potential connections between OCD and SPD on the epidemiological, sociodemographic, psychopathological, and clinical levels. SPD is commonly observed in OCD patients: about 10% of OCD patients have a full categorical diagnosis of SPD. Early clinical identification of SPD features\u2014and, more generally, of psychotic features and personality disorders\u2014in OCD patients is strongly recommended. In fact, a proper and early diagnosis with early treatment may have benefits for prognosis. However, although schizotypal OCD seems to have clinical and predictive validity, further neurobiological and genetic studies on etiological specificity are warranted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1092852920001716","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,27]],"date-time":"2020-07-27T03:43:16Z","timestamp":1595821396000},"page":"468-480","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Schizotypal personality disorder in clinical obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder samples: a brief overview"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5976-6738","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luigi","family":"Attademo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Bernardini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1092852920001716_r17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1362361307075699"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1080\/24750573.2017.1342752","article-title":"Schizotypality and neurological soft signs in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"27","author":"\u00c7e\u015fmeci","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291710001777"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.09.005"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(99)00023-0"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852916000390"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2018.02.008"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.27.4.384"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2007.09.020"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.177.5.457"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-16511"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-440X(91)90023-6"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(03)00056-9"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2015.04.004"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0193-953X(18)30210-7"},{"key":"S1092852920001716_r97","unstructured":"97. 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