{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,11]],"date-time":"2025-01-11T05:09:22Z","timestamp":1736572162558,"version":"3.32.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1730678400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":34,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CNS Spectr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S1092852924000397_sec1\"><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>War participation risks mental disorders. Ukrainian combatants in Anti-Terrorist Operation\/Joint Forces Operation since 2014 receive psychiatric care. Some show unique symptoms, not fitting recognized disorders, termed post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome. The aim of this study was to establish diagnostic criteria and develop a scale of differential diagnosis of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1092852924000397_sec2\" sec-type=\"methods\"><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a clinical retrospective study conducted on the basis of Zaporizhzhia Military Hospital and Zaporizhzhia and State Medical University, Ukraine, in the period from 2015 to 2021. Combatants of Ukraine\u2014members of Anti-Terrorist Operation\/Joint Forces Operation were involved in the study. In total, 426 male combatants were surveyed from whom those suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a024), neurasthenia (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a035), and post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a046) were selected.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1092852924000397_sec3\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The key symptoms of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome were selected and ranked in order of their differential diagnostic value. The diagnostic scale for post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome was developed, which consists of 12 points.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1092852924000397_sec4\" sec-type=\"conclusions\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The received anamnestic information is important for classifying patients at risk of post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1092852924000397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]],"date-time":"2024-11-04T13:16:18Z","timestamp":1730726178000},"page":"398-406","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Criteria and diagnostic scale of the post-combat delayed response (tension) syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0132-2923","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Natalia","family":"Danilevska","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1092852924000397_r28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13607863.2014.954525"},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17228574"},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6000\/2292-2598.2022.10.05.4"},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r45","article-title":"Mental health in smart cities: the role of technology during COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"49","author":"Chrysostomou","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scientific Studios Social Polit Psychol."},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2021.667364"},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r11","first-page":"189","article-title":"Stress testing of business activity using the synergetic method of risk assessment","volume":"171","author":"Danchuk","year":"2015","journal-title":"Actual Probl Econ."},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r36","first-page":"49","article-title":"Post-combat delayed response syndrome as a state combat mental injury in servicemen who participated in ATO","volume":"13","author":"Danilevska","year":"2018","journal-title":"Med Psychol."},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191120922619"},{"key":"S1092852924000397_r16","unstructured":"16. 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