{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T20:51:12Z","timestamp":1792183872411,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,13]],"date-time":"2003-01-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1042416000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":12,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Int Neuropsychol Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In recent years, interest in the use of computerized \nneuropsychological (NP) assessment measures has increased. However, \nthere are limited data regarding how performance on these measures \nrelates to performance on more traditional, clinical instruments. \nIn the present study, 82 HIV+ men, who were all believed on \nclinical grounds to have neurobehavioral impairment, completed \na traditional NP battery (TNB) and the California Computerized \nAssessment Package (CalCAP, a collection of computerized reaction \ntime tests). Summary scores based on a TNB, as well as those \nbased on the CalCAP, demonstrated significant associations with \nboth degree of immunosuppression (CD4 count) and detectable \nviral load in cerebrospinal fluid, but not with detectable viral \nload in plasma. Established norms on the TNB and CalCAP batteries \nresulted in classifying 57% and 49% of the HIV+ sample as impaired, \nrespectively. When using the TNB as the \u201cgold \nstandard,\u201d impairment classifications based on CalCAP \nsummary scores exhibited a sensitivity of 68% and a specificity \nof 77%. Overall agreement on impairment classifications between \nbatteries was low (kappa = .44). Data from this study suggest \nthat traditional NP batteries and computerized reaction time \ntests do not measure the same thing, and are not interchangeable \nin examining HIV-related NP impairments. (<jats:italic>JINS<\/jats:italic>, 2003, \n<jats:italic>9<\/jats:italic>, 64\u201371.)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1355617703910071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,4,4]],"date-time":"2003-04-04T16:50:28Z","timestamp":1049475028000},"page":"64-71","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Computerized reaction time battery <i>versus<\/i> a traditional \nneuropsychological battery: Detecting HIV-related impairments"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"RAUL","family":"GONZALEZ","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"ROBERT K.","family":"HEATON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DAVID J.","family":"MOORE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"SCOTT","family":"LETENDRE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"RONALD J.","family":"ELLIS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"TANYA","family":"WOLFSON","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"THOMAS","family":"MARCOTTE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"MARIANA","family":"CHERNER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JULIE","family":"RIPPETH","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"IGOR","family":"GRANT","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"family":"THE HNRC GROUP","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,1,13]]},"container-title":["Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1355617703910071","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,6]],"date-time":"2019-04-06T19:14:21Z","timestamp":1554578061000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1355617703910071\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1355617703910071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1355617703910071","relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6177","1469-7661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6177","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-7661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,1]]}}}