{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T00:37:33Z","timestamp":1789519053877,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,9]],"date-time":"2003-05-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1052438400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":8,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Int Neuropsychol Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Myelomeningocele is a common developmental malformation of \nthe central nervous system that usually results in motor deficits. \nPrevious studies of myelomeningocele have not examined motor \nadaptation, which involves changes in the control of movements \nthat occur as a result of repeated task exposure but do not \ndepend on conscious recall of the exposure. We studied motor \nadaptation in 17 children with myelomeningocele and shunted \nhydrocephalus, 19 children with attention deficit\/hyperactivity \ndisorder (ADHD), and 20 healthy siblings. All children were \n8 to 15 years of age. They were administered 2 measures of motor \nadaptation known to be sensitive to subcortical abnormalities \nin adult neurological disorders. One task assessed the biasing \nin weight judgments that occurs after exposure to heavy \n<jats:italic>versus<\/jats:italic> light weights, and the other assessed the \nadaptation in reaching movements that occurs when vision is \nlaterally displaced by prisms. Contrary to expectations, the \ngroups did not differ in motor adaptation. Children in all 3 \ngroups displayed significant biasing in their weight judgments \nand improvement in the accuracy of pointing during prism adaptation \ntrials. Performance on the 2 motor adaptation tasks was not \nrelated to age or IQ. Weight biasing was positively related \nto a measure of response disinhibition. The findings suggest \nthat myelomeningocele does not result in global impairment of \nmotor skills, but instead in a profile of intact and impaired \nmotor functions that potentially may be decomposed in accordance \nwith the neuroscience of motor skills. (<jats:italic>JINS<\/jats:italic>, 2003, \n<jats:italic>9<\/jats:italic>, 642\u2013652.)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1355617703940045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,6,13]],"date-time":"2003-06-13T09:34:01Z","timestamp":1055496841000},"page":"642-652","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Motor adaptation in children with myelomeningocele: Comparison \nto children with ADHD and healthy siblings"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"ANDREW N.","family":"COLVIN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"KEITH OWEN","family":"YEATES","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"BENEDICTA G.","family":"ENRILE","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"DANIEL L.","family":"COURY","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2003,5,9]]},"container-title":["Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1355617703940045","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,29]],"date-time":"2019-03-29T15:03:22Z","timestamp":1553871802000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1355617703940045\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1355617703940045"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1355617703940045","relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6177","1469-7661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6177","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-7661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2003,5]]}}}