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Hierarchical logistic regression procedures were used to \ndetermine possible predictors of PPCSC using variables supported by \nprevious research (i.e., preexisting psychiatric difficulties, \ndemographic and social support variables, and history of an accidental \ninjurious event). Although PPCSC was common in all groups (23% of the \ntotal sample), a significantly greater proportion of individuals in the \nmild head injury with loss of consciousness group (37.2%) had PPCSC \ncompared with three other groups (head injury without loss of \nconsciousness = 26.1%; motor vehicle accident without head injury = \n23%; and control = 17.3%). However, the most salient predictors of \nPPCSC were early life psychiatric difficulties such as anxiety or \ndepression, limited social support, lower intelligence, and \ninteractions among these variables. The predictive value of loss of \nconsciousness was significant, but low (1.4% of unique variance). The \nfindings provide support for the premise that PPCSC is mediated in part \nby individual resilience, preexisting psychological status, and \npsychosocial support. 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