{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T17:38:17Z","timestamp":1648748297506},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]],"date-time":"1998-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":909878400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Int Neuropsychol Soc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report the results of a letter naming treatment \ndesigned to facilitate letter-by-letter reading in an aphasic \npatient with no reading ability. Patient M.R.'s anomia \nfor written letters reflected two loci of impairment within \nvisual naming: impaired letter activation from print (a \ndeficit commonly seen in pure alexic patients who read \nletter by letter) and impaired access to phonology <jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic> \nsemantics (documented in a severe multimodality anomia). \nRemarkably, M.R. retained an excellent ability to pronounce \norally spelled words, demonstrating that abstract letter \nidentities could be activated normally <jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic> spoken \nletter names, and also that lexical phonological representations \nwere intact when accessed <jats:italic>via<\/jats:italic> spoken letter names. \nM.R.'s training in oral naming of written letters \nresulted in significant improvement in her oral naming \nof trained letters. Importantly, as M.R.'s letter \nnaming improved, she became able to employ letter-by-letter \nreading as a compensatory strategy for oral word reading. \nM.R.'s success in letter naming and letter-by-letter \nreading suggests that other patients with a similar pattern \nof spared and impaired cognitive abilities may benefit \nfrom a similar treatment. Moreover, this study highlights \nthe value of testing the pronunciation of orally spelled \nwords in localizing the source of prelexical reading impairment \nand in predicting the functional outcome of treatment for \nimpaired letter activation in reading. (<jats:italic>JINS<\/jats:italic>, \n1998, <jats:italic>4<\/jats:italic>, 595\u2013607.)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1355617798466098","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T13:23:42Z","timestamp":1027776222000},"page":"595-607","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Lexical access <i>via<\/i> letter naming in a profoundly \nalexic and anomic patient: A treatment study"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"MARGARET L.","family":"GREENWALD","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"LESLIE J. GONZALEZ","family":"ROTHI","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,11,1]]},"container-title":["Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/services\/aop-cambridge-core\/content\/view\/S1355617798466098","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,10]],"date-time":"2019-05-10T19:59:11Z","timestamp":1557518351000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/product\/identifier\/S1355617798466098\/type\/journal_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1355617798466098"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s1355617798466098","relation":{},"ISSN":["1355-6177","1469-7661"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1355-6177","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-7661","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,11]]}}}