{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T02:27:17Z","timestamp":1761964037876,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,13]],"date-time":"2011-04-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1302652800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/terms"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nutr."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs1\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To evaluate the association between overweight and the occurrence of asthma and atopy in a cohort of children of 4\u201312 years of age living in the city of Salvador in 2005.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs2\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Cross-sectional study nested in a cohort.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs3\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>The metropolitan region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs4\" sec-type=\"general\"><jats:title>Subjects<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 1129 children of 4\u201312 years age who presented complete information on the variables used here. Skin tests for allergy, spirometry, faecal parasitology, serum IgE and anthropometric surveys were conducted. Poisson's multivariate regression was adopted.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs5\" sec-type=\"results\"><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Wheezing was found in 29\u00b71% and asthma in 22\u00b78% of children, both conditions being more common in those under 6 years of age and 34% more common in overweight children (prevalence ratio (PR) = 1\u00b734; 95% CI 1\u00b707, 1\u00b767) following adjustment. The ratio between forced expiratory volume in 1s and forced vital capacity was associated with overweight (PR = 1\u00b735; 95% CI 1\u00b711, 1\u00b761). No statistically significant association was found between overweight and allergen-specific IgE or with wheezing.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec id=\"S1368980011000462_abs6\" sec-type=\"conclusion\"><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>These results are in agreement with the hypothesis that overweight is associated with asthma and pulmonary function, even following adjustment for intervening variables known to be associated with the pathogeny of asthma.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1368980011000462","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,13]],"date-time":"2011-04-13T09:20:11Z","timestamp":1302686411000},"page":"1270-1278","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Overweight, asthma symptoms, atopy and pulmonary function in children of 4\u201312 years of age: findings from the SCAALA cohort in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Sheila MA","family":"Matos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandra R","family":"Jesus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia RDM","family":"Saldiva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matildes S","family":"Prado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvana","family":"D'Innocenzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana MO","family":"Assis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura C","family":"Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Neuza M","family":"Alcantara-Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c1lvaro A","family":"Cruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Silvia de Magalh\u00e3es","family":"Sim\u00f5es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maur\u00edcio L","family":"Barreto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00075708"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2005-1753"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4020-8749-3_17"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2008.03.004"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.9.1531"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.56.2.133"},{"volume-title":"Modern Epidemiology","year":"1998","author":"Rothman","key":"S1368980011000462_ref31"},{"volume-title":"Epidemiologic Research","year":"1982","author":"Kleinbaum","key":"S1368980011000462_ref30"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh090"},{"key":"S1368980011000462_ref27","first-page":"S1","article-title":"Espirometria. 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