{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T21:07:08Z","timestamp":1789160828466,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Cambridge University Press (CUP)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765497600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":345,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cambridge.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Prim Health Care Res Dev"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423625100510_as1\">\n                    <jats:title>Aim:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to assess the prevalence of post-COVID syndrome (PCS) and identify associated risk factors among healthcare workers (HCWs) in a large tertiary care hospital, with the objective of highlighting the importance of preparedness for similar post-viral syndromes in future pandemics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423625100510_as2\">\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Post-COVID syndrome, a form of post-viral syndrome, encompasses a range of long-term symptoms affecting multiple organ systems, which can persist after the recovery from COVID-19.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423625100510_as3\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online self-administered survey among HCWs who tested positive for COVID-19 at a large tertiary medical centre in Beirut.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"S1463423625100510_as4\">\n                    <jats:title>Findings:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among the 134 participants who had experienced COVID-19, nearly half (47.7%) reported symptoms consistent with PCS. Fatigue, shortness of breath, poor memory, and poor concentration were the most frequently reported symptoms, lasting for over three months post-COVID-19 infection in the majority of patients. Direct care of COVID-19 patients and higher severity of acute COVID-19 infection were significantly associated with an increased likelihood of developing PCS. Further research to enhance understanding and management of post-viral syndromes is needed. Additionally, proactive strategies should be implemented to mitigate associated risks in healthcare settings, emphasizing the importance of preparedness for future pandemics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1017\/s1463423625100510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T10:53:21Z","timestamp":1765536801000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/policypage","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Understanding post-COVID syndrome in healthcare workers: lessons for future pandemic response"],"prefix":"10.1017","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Lina","family":"Abdouni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04pznsd21","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5079-8204","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Moustafa","family":"Al-Hariri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Qatar University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Doumat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-4234-0673","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christelle","family":"Radi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lynn","family":"Basbous","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-9106-5261","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mario","family":"Badr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark","family":"Atallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5810-939X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Morgan","family":"Bou Zerdan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nareen","family":"Tenbelian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nour","family":"Bakhos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Perla","family":"Mansour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"American University of Beirut"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georges","family":"Assaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04pznsd21","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"American University of Beirut"},{"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/04pznsd21","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}],"name":"the University of Illinois at Chicago"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref33","first-page":"e30636","article-title":"Post-COVID-19 assessment of physical, psychological, and socio-economic impact on a general population of patients from Odisha, India","volume":"14","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp2109285"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/occmed\/kqab043"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.27198"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M23-0768"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26719\/emhj.23.029"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofac386"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.12603"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref36","first-page":"566","article-title":"Risk factors associated with post\u2212 COVID-19 condition: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"183","author":"Tsampasian","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association Internal Medicine"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13814788.2024.2328716"},{"key":"S1463423625100510_ref19","unstructured":"Lives, RTS (2025) (n.d.). 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